A BASIC STUDY ON THE SAME DESIGN TANKO IN MIDDLE KOFUN PERIOD

古坟中期同型坦克基础研究

• 批准号: 17520517
• 负责人: TAKIZAWA Makoto
• 金额: $ 1.46万
• 依托单位: Shizuoka University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2005 至 2007
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17520517/
• 关键词: ARCHAEOLOGY; MIDDLE KOFUN PERIOD; MILITARY SYSTEM; ARMOR; TANKO; SAME DESIGN; 横矧板鋲留短甲

It has been suggested that the military system organized by the centralized polity of Yamato covered a wide area in Middle Kofun Period. This view is based upon the increased number of medium and small-sized tumuli which mainly yielded iron armor, but few attempts have been made to show how the iron armor came to be buried in tumuli in various parts of Japan.In order to explore this point, a systematic study is needed on the same design artifacts which made the most of armor's complicated structure. If we reveal the actual condition and the geographical distribution of those same design artifacts, then we can examine the production and circulation of iron armor concretely. In this study, therefore, the author deals with the horizontal rectangular plate armor which has been found most frequently as iron armor of Middle Kofun Period, and attempts to sort out the same design armor.The author collects the detailed data on the horizontal rectangular plate armor throughout Japan. By analyzing those data, it is clear that among the horizontal rectangular plate armor which prospered in the later phase of Middle Kofun Period, there were two types of technical trend: the trend which was influenced by the riveted tanko armor of triangular plates, and the trend which was newly formed at the stage of the mass production of the horizontal rectangular plate armor. Based upon this fact, the detailed analysis of the artifacts with similar characteristics enables us to observe the existence of the same design armor, which seems to have been the minimum unit of the production process.

有人提出，由亚马托集中化政体组织的军事体系在中期科福时期覆盖了广泛地区。这种观点是基于主要产生铁甲的中型和中小型肿瘤的数量增加，但是很少有尝试显示如何将铁装甲埋在日本各个地区的肿瘤中。如果我们揭示了相同设计工件的实际状况和地理分布，那么我们可以具体检查铁盔甲的生产和循环。因此，在这项研究中，作者处理了水平矩形板装甲，最常见地被发现为中部科芬时期的铁盔甲，并试图对相同的设计装甲进行整理。通过分析这些数据，很明显，在中间科福时期的后期繁荣的水平矩形板装甲中，有两种类型的技术趋势：这种趋势受到三角形板的铆钉坦克装甲的影响，这种趋势是在水平生产的阶段，在水平生产的阶段形成了水平的板块板层臂臂甲。基于这一事实，对具有相似特征的工件的详细分析使我们能够观察到同一设计装甲的存在，这似乎是生产过程的最低单位。