A community-based study of the relationship between behavioral job characteristics and stroke

基于社区的工作行为特征与中风关系的研究

• 批准号: 18590607
• 负责人: KAYABA Kazunori
• 金额: $ 2.18万
• 依托单位: Saitama Prefectural University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2006
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2006 至 2007
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-18590607/
• 关键词: Cardiovascular diseases; Malignant neoplasm; Demand-control model; Job characteristics; All cause mortality; コホート研究; Demand-control model; 総死亡; 循環器疾患死亡; 仕事の特徴; Demant-control model; 冠動脈先行行動様式

A multisite community based cohort study was performed to examine the relationship between behavioral job characteristics and stroke incidence and all cause mortality. Subjects were 6,509 workers (3,331 women and 3,178 men) who lived in 12 municipalities in Japan. The range of age was 45-65 years. The job characteristics were evaluated by the Karasells demand control model.Baseline data and written consents were obtained in 1992-1995. The subjects were followed up to 2002. The mean follow up duration was 9 years. Coin proportional hazard model was used to estimate relative risks for all cause mortality. Reference for the HRs calculation was a subgroup categorized as having low demand and high control Data analysis was performed by sex. Age, demographic factors and classical cardiovascular risk factors (blood pressure, total cholesterol, and glucose intolerance) were used as covariates in the analyses.During the years 157 men and 64 women died. In men, subgroup with high demand and high control (active job) showed significantly lower HR (0.53; 95% confidence interval- 0.31, 0.89). This result derived mainly from low cancer mortality in the subgroup. No significant differences were observed in cardiovascular mortality and accidental death. In women, no significantly interpretive results were obtained.In conclusion, the active job circumstance for men could reduce the risk of all cause mortality

一项基于社区的多地点队列研究进行了检查行为工作特征与卒中发病率和全因死亡率之间的关系。研究对象是居住在日本12个直辖市的6,509名工人（3,331名女性和3,178名男性）。年龄范围为45-65岁。运用Karasells需求控制模型对工作特征进行评价。基线数据和书面同意是在1992-1995年获得的。这些研究对象被跟踪到2002年。平均随访时间为9年。使用硬币比例风险模型估计全因死亡率的相对风险。hr计算参照的是低要求高控制的亚组，数据分析按性别进行。年龄、人口统计学因素和经典心血管危险因素（血压、总胆固醇和葡萄糖耐受不良）被用作分析中的协变量。在这期间，157名男性和64名女性死亡。在男性中，高要求和高控制（主动工作）亚组的HR显著降低（0.53；95%可信区间- 0.31,0.89）。这一结果主要源于该亚组的低癌症死亡率。在心血管死亡率和意外死亡方面没有观察到显著差异。在女性中，没有获得显著的解释性结果。总之，积极的工作环境可以降低男性全因死亡率的风险

项目成果

Benefit of antihypertensive treatment on stroke is reduced when accompanied with diabetes in a Japanese population: The JMS Cohort Study.

在日本人群中，当伴有糖尿病时，抗高血压治疗对中风的益处会降低：JMS 队列研究。

• 发表时间: 2008
• 作者: Ishikawa S;Kario K;Kayaba K;Gotoh T;Kajii E.
• 通讯作者: Kajii E.

the Jichi Medical School Cohort Group. Low control at work and the risk of suicide in Japanese men : A prospective cohort study

济池医学院队列组。

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics 76
• 作者: Akizumi;Tsutsumi;Kazunori;Kayaba;Toshiyuki;Ojima;Shizukiyo;Ishikawa;Norito;Kawakami
• 通讯作者: Kawakami

Blood pressure categories and cardiovascular risk factors in Japan:The Jichi Medical School(JMS)Cohort study.

日本的血压类别和心血管危险因素：自治医科大学 (JMS) 队列研究。

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: Hypertens Res. 30
• 作者: Ishikawa S;Kayaba K;Gotoh T;Nakamura Y;Kajii E.;Tsutsumi A;Niwa Y;Matsumoto M;Ishikawa S
• 通讯作者: Ishikawa S

Comparison of C-reactive protein levels between serum and plasma samples on long-term frozen storage after 13.8 year interval

13.8年间隔后长期冷冻保存的血清和血浆样本C反应蛋白水平比较

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: J Epidemiol 17
• 作者: Atsuko;Sadakane;Akizumi;Tsutsumi;Tadao;Gotoh;Shizukiyo;Ishikawa;Toshiyuki;Ojima;Kazuomi;Kario;Yoshikazu;Nakamura;Akizumi Tsutsumi;Shizukiyo Ishikawa;Shizukiyo Ishikawa
• 通讯作者: Shizukiyo Ishikawa

the Jichi Medical School Investigators. Natto, popular soybean food, and cardiovascular disease - a prospective study in Japan

济池医学院的调查员。

• 发表时间: 2007
• 作者: Kazunori;Kayaba;Hiromi;Shinmura;Tomoko;Kato;Kyoko;Suzuki
• 通讯作者: Suzuki