Development of intedrated water management tools for the Tuyamuyun reservoir complex for the improvement of the drinking water supply and health in the disasterzone of the lower Amu-Daray

由于杀虫剂和阿姆河下游地区的盐度，不可能提供充足的饮用水。确保快速和可持续地供应饮用水的唯一办法是利用Tuyamuyn的水库系统，特别是Kaparas水库，储存阿姆河的水，这些水只在某些时期含有最低限度的矿化物质和杀虫剂。因此，迫切需要创新的优化技术。为了实现水质水量控制的共同优化，提供水库运行的控制参数，减少可测参数，需要开发基于实际优化模型和水质模型耦合的创新方法。该项目的目的将是一个新的发展目标函数使用适应的模拟模型。将使用现有数据和实地测量数据对模型进行测试。基于预期的水质模型的创新，管理策略的改进发展是值得期待的。跨学科研究方法是基于国家创新系统合作伙伴在阿姆河流域水资源管理方面的共同经验，以及INTAS成员在水资源管理（FGGM，汉诺威大学）和地中海半干旱地区生态学（意大利）方面的共同经验。

Reservoir management optimization Water supply enhancement Water quality Sufficient drinking water supply is not possible due to pesticides and salinity in the lower Amu Darya region. The only way to ensure a fast and sustainable supply with drinking water is to use the reservoir system of Tuyamuyn, particularly the Kaparas reservoir, to store the water from the Amu- Darya, which carry only during some periods a minimum of mineralized substances and pesticides. Therefore innovative optimization techniques are urgently needed. To achieve an common optimzation for water quality and quantity control, to provid steering parameters and to reduce the measurable parameters while operating the reservoirs, it is necessary to develop innovative methods based on coupling actual optimization models and quality models. The aim of the project will be an novel development of goal functions using adapted simulation models. The models will be tested using existing data and measured field data. Based on the expected innovation in water quality modeling an improved development of management strategies is to expect. The interdisciplinary research approach is based on the joint experience of the NIS partners on the Amu-Darya basin water management and of the INTAS members on the subjects of water management (FGGM, Univ. Hannover) and ecology in semiarid regions in the Mediterranean (Italy).