The development of new control technology in CO2 and N2O emission by symbiotic microorganisms.
The development of new control technology in CO2 and N2O emission by symbiotic microorganisms.
批准号:
20380176
负责人:
NARISAWA Kazuhiko
金额:
$12.31万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
2008
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2008 至 2010
中文摘要
我们选择了一种即使在逆境条件下也能促进寄主植物生长的暗隔内生真菌phalocephala fortini。研究表明,为了确保DSE真菌与寄主植物之间形成共生关系,需要在苗圃设置适当的生长条件,包括适当的营养和碳浓度。通过添加氨基酸证实了福氏假单胞菌定殖率的提高。选取了属于DSE的2株单纯维罗纳绦虫Y34和IBA K45。有趣的是,通过荧光显微镜观察发现两株菌株菌丝内外均存在细菌群落,并通过菌丝内毒素检测进一步证实。我们试图通过持续的抗生素治疗来控制这些相关细菌,并使用物理去除方法来阐明这些相关细菌的作用。末端限制性片段长度多态性(T-RFLP)结合16S rDNA基因克隆的序列数据,在两个真菌野生菌株中均检测到变形菌门中的假单胞菌属和窄养单胞菌属,而在变形菌门中的微囊藻属和Delftia属分别仅在IBA K45和Y34野生菌株中检测到。
英文摘要
We selected a key species of the dark septate endophytic fungus (DSE), Phialocephala fortinii, which promotes the growth of host plant even under the stressed conditions. We showed that the appropriate growth conditions in nursery set including suitable nutrient and carbon concentrations need to be developed to ensure the formation of the symbiotic association between the DSE fungi and the host plants. The improvement in the colonization rate by P. fortinii was confirmed by adding the amino acid.Two strains of Veronaeospsis simplex, Y34 and IBA K45, which belong to the DSE have been selected. Interestingly, the presence of bacterial communities living outside and inside mycelium of both strains was revealed by fluorescence microscopic observation and confirmed further by the detection of endotoxin in mycelium as well. We attempted to control these associated bacteria using continuous antibiotic treatment and also using physical removal method to clarify the role of these associated bacteria. Terminal-restriction fragment length polymorphism (T-RFLP) coupled with the sequence data from 16S rDNA gene cloning detected the genera Pseudomonas and Stenotrophomonas in the Proteobacteria on both fungal wild strains, while the genus Microcystis in the Cyanobacteria and Delftia in the Proteobacteria were only detected in wild strain of IBA K45 and Y34, respectively.
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根部エンドファイトVeronaeopsis simplexを利用した燃料作物によるCd汚染土壌浄化の試み
尝试使用根内生菌 Veronaeopsis simplex 来净化燃料作物中受镉污染的土壤
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2009
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
[Somura, H., Takeda, I., Mori Y., 河合由貴・高橋拓也・成澤才彦]
通讯作者:
河合由貴・高橋拓也・成澤才彦
Relationship between bacterial and fungal denitrification in upland soils : effect of N source and soil moisture
高地土壤细菌和真菌反硝化作用之间的关系:氮源和土壤湿度的影响
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
[Umezu, M., Y. Sato, T. Nishizawa, H. Niimi, T. Hashimoto, K. Narisawa, M. Komatsuzaki, H. Ohta]
通讯作者:
H. Ohta
有機物連用土壌における亜酸化窒素発生に関わる微生物群集構造の解析
有机物连续处理土壤中与一氧化二氮生成相关的微生物群落结构分析
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
[梅津昌史, 成澤才彦, 太田寛行]
通讯作者:
太田寛行
DETECTION AND IDENTIFICATION OF ENDOSYMBIOTIC BACTERIA IN THE NITROUS OXIDE PRODUING FUNGUS, MORTIERELLA ELONGATA
产一氧化二氮真菌长被孢霉中内共生细菌的检测与鉴定
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
[Yoshinori Sato, Kazuhiko Narisawa. Hiroyuki Ohta]
通讯作者:
Kazuhiko Narisawa. Hiroyuki Ohta
DOI:
10.11178/jdsa.4.50
发表时间:
2009
期刊:
Journal of Developments in Sustainable Agriculture
影响因子:
--
作者:
[Ousmane Diene, K. Narisawa]
通讯作者:
K. Narisawa
共 28 条
An interaction elucidation and its application of endobacteria present inside the hyphae of endophyte
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批准号:25660273
-
项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
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资助金额:$2.58万
-
财政年份:2013
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负责人:NARISAWA Kazuhiko
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依托单位:
Establishment of new environmental clean-up technique by used the plant-fungi-bacteria symbiosis
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批准号:23380190
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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资助金额:$12.9万
-
财政年份:2011
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负责人:NARISAWA Kazuhiko
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依托单位:
海外基金