A New Role and Challenges of International Peace Operation in Rebuilding of Failed States

这项研究审查了安全部门改革的挑战，这是现代国际和平行动的一项新的和关键的活动。在冲突后建设和平背景下进行的战略安全监测被认为是国际和平行动退出的一个里程碑。然而，在SSR中，维护安全与可持续发展的不同需求难以协调。由于SSR涉及到一个国家的核心职能，因此很可能会对外部驱动的SSR产生抵制，因此如何在SSR中促进Local Ownership是一个挑战。这一点在本研究中通过案例研究得到了澄清。

The study reviewed the challenges of Security Sector Reform(SSR), which is a new and critical activity of modern international peace operations. SSR, which is conducted in the context of post-conflict peacebuilding, is considered to be a milestone for the exit of international peace operations. However, it is difficult to coordinate the divergent requirements for maintaining security and sustainable development in SSR. As SSR involves the core functions of a state, and therefore it is likely to cause a resistance to externally driven SSR, the challenge revolves around the question of how to promote Local Ownership in SSR. This has been clarified in this study by referring to case studies.