Driving traits of motor vehicle drivers

在道路驾驶和模拟驾驶两种情况下，对机动车驾驶员的驾驶特征进行了研究。我们进行了一项实验，研究司机在有停车线和没有红绿灯的十字路口的行为。老年司机经常无视停车线，他们仔细左右看的次数很少。利用驾驶模拟器，研究了接受语音引导指令的驾驶员的行为。结果显示，与普通组和学生组相比，老年人转动方向盘所需的时间更长，方向盘的旋转角度也更大。

The characteristics of motor vehicle drivers were investigated at driving situations on road and simulator. An experiment was conducted to examine the behavior of drivers at intersections with stop lines and no traffic lights. Elderly drivers often ignored the stop line, and the number of times they carefully looked left and right was low. Using a driving simulator, the behavior of drivers receiving voice-guided instructions was examined. The results showed that it took longer for the elderly to turn the steering wheel, and that the rotation angle of the wheel required to turn was larger compared to the general and student groups.