Control of spin dynamics and quantum transport by periodic driving in one-dimensional quantum spin systems
Control of spin dynamics and quantum transport by periodic driving in one-dimensional quantum spin systems
批准号:
21740289
负责人:
KUDO Kazue
金额:
$2.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
财政年份:
2009
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2009 至 2011
中文摘要
我们从数值和理论上研究了时间周期外场驱动的一维量子系统中的量子动力学。我们的重点是时间周期场驱动的空间周期系统中量子动力学的控制。基于量子经典对应的理论分析为理解量子输运现象提供了直观的途径。我们已经证明,由能量色散计算的有效群速度很好地解释了在实验中观察到的波包动力学。
英文摘要
We have investigated numerically and theoretically the quantum dynamics in one-dimensional quantum systems driven by time-periodic external fields. Our focus is on the control of quantum dynamics in a spatially periodic system driven by a time-periodic field. Out theoretical analysis based on quantum-classical correspondence provides an intuitive way to understand the quantum transport phenomenon. We have demonstrated that the effective group velocity, which is calculated from energy dispersion, well explains the wave-packet dynamics that was observed in experiments.
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