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A study of theories of interpretation and legislation concerning the right of contact from the point of view of the best interests of the child -compared with "le droit de visite"in French law-

从儿童最大利益角度对接触权的解释和立法理论研究——与法国法律中的“访问权”比较——

基本信息

批准号：
21730086
负责人：
KURIBAYASHI Kayo
金额：
$ 1.33万
依托单位：
Saga University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
财政年份：
2009
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2009 至 2010
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

At first, An analysis of law theory concerning the right of contact of French law and an examination of the legislation process were carried out. The 1970 legislation of the right of contact was passed in a form which approved the judicial precedent and the doctrine about this right. Therefore, the provisions about the right of contact are suitable for the needs of society, and the range of those subject to this right is wide, such as parents, grandparents, and third parties. In addition, especially, the provision of the right of contact of parents has changed as it functions only when exceptionally it becomes a single parental authority, the joint parental authority system after divorce having been introduced by the amendment of family law in 1987 and 1993.Then, An analysis of law theory concerning the right of contact of Japan was carried out. As a result, A new law theory concerning the right of contact of Japan was built.

本文首先对法国法中有关联系权的法理进行了分析，并对法国法中有关联系权的立法过程进行了考察。1970年的联系权立法是以肯定司法判例和联系权学说的形式通过的。因此，关于联系权的规定是适应社会需要的，而且该权利的主体范围很广，如父母、祖父母、第三人等。此外，特别是1987年和1993年的《家庭法》修正案引入了离婚后的共同亲权制度，父母联系权的规定发生了变化，只有在特殊情况下才能成为单亲亲权。由此，建立了一种新的关于日本联系权的法律理论.