Development of evaluation method forhuman safety in residential fire by taking into consideration of residential characteristics

实验推导了棉蒲团阴燃和隔间通风燃烧的CO产率模型。将这些模型输入到烟气运动的两层区域模型中，验证了能够预测实验所用模型舱内的近似CO浓度。从火灾报告的统计数据中提取了致命火灾的特征，并针对每个火灾危险制定了相应的安全措施。通过典型住宅模型中人的生命安全案例，对联锁住宅火灾报警的效果进行了评价。

The CO yield models in smoldering of cotton futon and ventilated burning of wood in compartment were experimentally-derived. Inputting these models to two-layer zone model of smoke movement, it was verified to be able to predict approximate CO concentration in the model compartment used in experiments. And,the characteristics of deadly fires were extracted from statistical data of fire report and its measures for safety were organized against each fire danger. The effects of interlocking residential fire alarm were evaluated through the casestudies for human life safety in typical residential model.