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Involving patients in forensic mental health care

让患者参与法医心理保健

基本信息

批准号：
22792305
负责人：
KOMATSU Yoko
金额：
$ 2.5万
依托单位：
Miyagi University (2012)National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (2010-2011)
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
财政年份：
2010
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2010 至 2012
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Involving patients in their care, empowering them and respecting their views are a part of grovel concern in the improvement of mental health care. Previousstudies have attempted to understand patients’ views of engagement with mental health care and nurses’ views of patient choice in care planning. However, little attention has been given to patient involvement in forensic mental health care. This might be because they are mentally disordered offenders, compulsory hospitalised and seem to be difficult people to develop rapport. Despite the complexes in forensic mental health care, researchers have recently shown an interest in patients’ perspectives of their care. What is not yet clear is mental health nurses’ and patients’ views of patient involvementin Japanese forensic mental health units. The aim of the study was to explore nurses’ and in-patients’ views of patient involvement in forensic mental health units. The study design: the study employed a hermeneutic phenomenological research approach to explore people’s views of patient involvement. The findings of this analysis revealed five main things. These were (1) meaning of patient involvement from nurses’ perspective, (2) people’s views of patient choice in forensic mental health care, (3) nursing strategies for patient involvement in a forensic mental health unit, (4) patient experience of involvement in care planning, and (5) interpersonal relations between patients and nurses in the context of patient involvement.

让病人参与他们的护理，赋予他们权力和尊重他们的意见是改善精神卫生保健的一部分。先前的研究试图了解病人的意见，从事精神卫生保健和护士的意见，病人的选择，在护理计划。然而，很少有人注意到病人参与法医精神卫生保健。这可能是因为他们是精神错乱的罪犯，被强制住院，似乎很难建立融洽的关系。尽管法医精神卫生保健的复杂性，研究人员最近表现出兴趣，在病人的角度来看，他们的照顾。目前尚不清楚的是，在日本司法精神卫生单位，精神卫生护士和患者对患者参与的看法。本研究旨在探讨护士与住院病患对精神科法医科病患介入的看法。研究设计：本研究采用诠释学现象学的研究方法，探讨人们对病人参与的看法。这项分析的结果揭示了五个主要问题。这些是（1）从护士的角度来看，病人参与的意义，（2）人们对病人选择法医精神卫生保健的看法，（3）病人参与法医精神卫生单位的护理策略，（4）病人参与护理计划的经验，（5）病人和护士之间的人际关系，在病人参与的背景下。