A study on the effect of the reminiscence to spirituality of the elderly bereaved who have lost their spouse

本研究旨在阐明丧偶老人灵性评定量表的编制，并验证量表的信度和效度。此外，本研究还考察了追忆对丧偶老人灵性的影响。该量表(、-EBLS)由四个领域26个条目组成。、检验标准相关效度，26个条目的克朗巴赫α为0.9。结果表明，该分量表具有较好的内部一致性。我们对5名失去配偶的老年丧亲患者进行了怀念。结果表明，住院患者的精神状态随着回忆的增加而增加。

The purpose of this study is to clarify development the spirituality assessment scale of the elderly bereavement who have lost their spouse and to verify reliability andvalidity. In addition、 this research tests the effect of the reminiscence to spirituality of the elderly bereaved who have lost their spouse.The scale (Spirituality Assessment Scale of the Elderly Bereavement who have Lost their Spouse; SAS-EBLS) consists of four areas and 26 items. Criterion-related validties were investigated、 and Cronbach’s αof 26 items was 0.90. These results showed an internal consistency of the subscale. We conducted the reminiscence involving five inpatients withthe elderly bereavement who have lost their spouse. The results indicated spirituality of inpatients increase by the reminiscence