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Creation of a new biogeochemical cycle analyzing method with the molecular basis using the isotope effect along food chains

Creation of a new biogeochemical cycle analyzing method with the molecular basis using the isotope effect along food chains
利用沿食物链的同位素效应创建一种基于分子基础的新生物地球化学循环分析方法
批准号:
22651007
负责人:
AITA Maki
金额:
$2.21万
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
财政年份:
2010
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2010 至 2011

项目摘要

项目成果

AITA Maki的其他基金

相关文献

中文摘要
翻译
为了探讨碳、氮稳定同位素比值(δ 13 C和δ 15 N)在沿着食物链上的关系,我们分析了Oyashio、暖心环(来自黑潮延伸区)、阿拉斯加湾和南极海洋的数据。统计分析表明,各地区δ 15 N和δ 13 C的斜率具有很强的相似性。我们将这种相似性归因于它们的摄食过程在生理方面的共性(e.例如,在一个实施例中,氨基酸合成过程中固有的动力学同位素效应)。所有区域的共同模式表明,稳定同位素可用于阐明生态系统和地球化学循环的一般模式。
英文摘要
To examine the relationship between carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios(δ13C andδ15N) along food chains, we analyzed the data from Oyashio, warm-core ring(derived from the Kuroshio extension region), Gulf of Alaska and Antarctic Ocean. The statistical analysis suggested a strong similarity in slopes ofδ15N versusδ13C among regions. We attributed this similarity to the commonness in physiological aspects of their feeding processes(e. g., the kinetic isotope effects inherent in the processes of amino acid synthesis). The common pattern for all regions suggests that stable isotopes could be used to elucidate general patterns in ecosystems and biogeochemical cycles.
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会议论文
Trophic fractionation of carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios in marine environments.
海洋环境中碳和氮同位素比率的营养分馏。
DOI: --
发表时间: 2010
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者: [Aita, M. N., R. Ishii and E. Wada]
通讯作者: R. Ishii and E. Wada
Linear relationship between carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios in marine environments.
海洋环境中碳和氮同位素比之间的线性关系。
DOI: --
发表时间: 2012
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者: [Aita, M. N., K. Tadokoro, N. O. Ogawa, F. Hyodo, R. Ishii, S. L. Smith, M. J. Kishi, T. Saino, S. Saitoh and E. Wada]
通讯作者: S. Saitoh and E. Wada
Carbon and nitrogen trophic fractionation of food chains in Lake Baikal and Lake Biwa-A new aspect on stable isotope analyses of a food chain.
贝加尔湖和琵琶湖食物链的碳和氮营养分馏——食物链稳定同位素分析的新方面。
DOI: --
发表时间: 2012
期刊: Ecol. Res.
影响因子: --
作者: [Wada, E., R. Ishii, M. N. Aita, N. O. Ogawa, F. Hyodo, A. Kohzu and Y. Yamada]
通讯作者: A. Kohzu and Y. Yamada
Carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios of aquatic algae, with emphasis on cyanobacteria and marine phytoplankton
水生藻类的碳和氮同位素比率,重点是蓝细菌和海洋浮游植物
DOI: --
发表时间: 2012
期刊: Plankton & Benthos Res.
影响因子: --
作者: [Wada, E., K. Oki, S. Yoshikawa, C. V. Baalen, P. L. Parker, G. I. Matsumoto, M. N. Aita and T. Saino]
通讯作者: M. N. Aita and T. Saino
共 7 条
    Exploring the trophic source of marine ecosystem using isotope analysis: Towards the development of marine ecosystem conservation index in the Western North Pacific
    Observation based study of stable isotope effect in the food chain for different oceanic regions