The dominion of the royal family and territorial connections among Mongolian nomads in the Qing Period

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This research proect focused on understanding the basic structure of Mongolian local society from Qing Period to modern times. Through case studies of North Mongolia, it was verified that Sumu performed almost no function in the so-called Qing Dynasty system of control over Mongolian regional society. Through case studies of Hulunbuir area, it has verified that the social organization called Ayimag as territorial connections among nomads was functioned until at least 1945 years.