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A comparative study between Japan and Sweden regarding service costs of long-term care based on the time-series data for ten years

基于十年时间序列数据的日本与瑞典长期护理服务成本比较研究

基本信息

批准号：
23330184
负责人：
KURUBE Noriko
金额：
$ 11.73万
依托单位：
Nihon Fukushi University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2011
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2011-04-01 至 2014-03-31
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

A comparative study between Japan and Sweden has been made regarding the development of long-term care needs, provided services and costs of provided services over the past ten years (2000-2010). For the analysis various survey data collected in both countries have been used: national population data, health data from two different longitudinal surveys, and the Japanese data on provided services from the LTC assessments in nine municipalities. Various similarities and differences have been found. The main similarities were the rapid increase of oldest age-group (+85 years old), improvement of health amond eldery people, and service provision depending on increasing of age and disability. The differences were that home-related services in Japan increased rapidly during the studied ten years (specially first half period) and the cost per LTC recipient in Sweden was more than three times higher than in Japan, even though the total costs decreased slightly during the studied decade.

对日本和瑞典过去十年（2000-2010年）长期护理需求的发展、提供的服务和提供服务的成本进行了比较研究。为了进行分析，使用了在这两个国家收集的各种调查数据：国家人口数据、两次不同纵向调查的健康数据以及日本在9个市进行的长期培训评估中提供的服务数据。两者之间存在着许多相似之处和不同之处，主要的相似之处是高龄组（85岁以上）的迅速增长、老年人健康状况的改善以及服务的提供取决于年龄和残疾的增长。不同之处在于，日本的家庭相关服务在研究的十年内（特别是上半年）迅速增加，而瑞典的每个LTC接受者的成本比日本高出三倍多，尽管总成本在研究期间略有下降十年。