The adoption process of refugees and expellees and their unification into society and economy in West Germany after World War II

二战后西德难民和被驱逐者的收养过程及其融入社会和经济的过程

• 批准号: 23530421
• 负责人: NISHIDA SATOSHI
• 金额: $ 2.41万
• 依托单位: Soka University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2011 至 2013
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-23530421/
• 关键词: 経済史; 現代史; 移民史; ドイツ

After the end of World War II, refugees and expellees flowed into western and central Germany from the eastern part of the former German Reich. This research project consists of a verified appendix based on unpublished data describing their adaption process during the occupation period and the early period of the Federal Republic of Germany (1945-1955). At the same time, an analysis has been conducted on the connections between the coal industry and the government authorities of North Rhine-Westphalia, which includes the Ruhr district - the core of the German economy.It emerged that the migration of this population, involving inflows of refugees and expellees, and their unification into society and economy played a key role in the revival of the German economy after the war. It also had a close relation to the postwar industrial history of North Rhine-Westphalia.

第二次世界大战结束后，难民和被驱逐者从前德意志帝国的东部涌入德国西部和中部。本研究项目由一个经过核实的附录组成，该附录基于未公布的数据，描述了他们在占领时期和德意志联邦共和国早期(1945-1955)期间的适应过程。同时，分析了北莱茵-威斯特伐利亚州(包括德国经济的核心鲁尔区)的煤炭工业与政府当局之间的联系，发现这些人口的迁移，包括难民和被驱逐者的涌入，以及他们融入社会和经济的过程，对战后德国经济的复兴起到了关键作用。它还与北莱茵-威斯特伐利亚的战后工业史密切相关。