The present and future of the Japan's coastal fisheries systems : An analysis based on the IAD framework

日本的沿海渔业制度是以社区为基础的自治的代表性类型。本研究的目的是利用Elinor Ostrom的制度分析与发展（Institutional Analysis and Development，IAD）框架的方法，对日本沿海渔业的管理和政府对该系统的参与进行研究。 通过借鉴日本沿海渔业的经验，包括协调制度，以避免渔业冲突和过度捕捞，本研究表明，该系统变得更可持续性和八个设计原则的适用性上升时，一个国家采取了亲自治的方法。基于本研究的结果，渔民进入沿海社区的主题以及近海或深海渔业管理的情况需要进一步研究。

The Japan's coastal fisheries system is known to be a representative type of the community-based self-governing. The purpose of this study is to examine the management of the Japan's coastal fisheries and the government involvement for the system, using the method of the Institutional Analysis and Development (IAD) Framework developed by Elinor Ostrom.Ostrom's research program has generated eight design principles for the success of local commons. By drawing on the experience of Japan's coastal fisheries including the coordination system for avoiding the fisheries conflict and overfishing, this study demonstrated that the system become more sustainable and the applicability of the eight design principles rises when a state adopts a pro-self-governance approach. Based on the results of this study, further research is needed for the subject of entry of fishers into a coastal community, and for the case of the offshore or deep sea fisheries management.