Evaluation of six components regarding thermal environment on human thermal comfort in unsteady and non-uniform conditions

通过分析阶梯状图案变化和局部热刺激的反应，考察了辐射、温度、湿度、风、新陈代谢和服装隔热等6种热环境成分对人体热感知的影响。建立了根据人体能量平衡计算人体热负荷的热环境评价方法。通过比较人体的心理反应来验证人体的热负荷，从而成功地对热环境进行量化。此外，还可以考虑区域差异来估计人体的整体热状态。最后得出了热舒适性设计的基础数据。

The effect of six components regarding thermal environment such as radiation, temperature, humidity, wind, metabolism and clothing insulation on human thermal perceptions was examined by analyzing responses of step-like pattern change and regional thermal stimulation. The human thermal load method which is calculated from human energy balance was established for evaluating thermal environment. The human thermal load was verified by comparing human psychological responses, thus thermal environment was quantified successfully. Moreover, the whole body human thermal state could be estimated by considering regional differences. Finally, fundamental data for thermal comfort designing was obtained.