Research on Group at High Risk of Multiple Chemical Sensitivity and Related Factors

多种化学品过敏高危人群及相关因素研究

• 批准号: 23660112
• 负责人: SUZUKI Tamami
• 金额: $ 2.41万
• 依托单位: Gunma Paz University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2011 至 2013
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-23660112/
• 关键词: 化学物質過敏症; 環境保健; ライフスタイル; アレルギー; 保健指導

4,630 students from 21 high schools in Gunma Prefecture participated in a written questionnaire (80.2% valid responses). 415 respondents (8.9%) met all three of the conditions for the Quick Environmental Exposure and Sensitivity Inventory (QEESI) screening for multiple chemical sensitivity: a Chemical Intolerance Score of>=40, a Symptom Severity Score of >=20 and a Life Impact Score of >=10. These respondents were designated as the high-risk group, with the others designated as the control group. Upon examining factors relating to multiple chemical sensitivity with these two groups, it was determined that the occurrence of multiple chemical sensitivity is linked to females, persons with atopic dermatitis, persons with metal allergies, persons whose hands and feet are sensitive to cold, persons who tire easily, persons who have lived in a newly constructed building, persons who are sensitive to odors and persons who notice that they often feel stressed.

对群马县内21所高中的4,630名学生进行了书面问卷调查（有效回答率为80.2%）。415名受访者（8.9%）符合快速环境暴露和敏感性清单（QEESI）筛选多种化学敏感性的所有三个条件：化学不耐受评分>=40，症状严重程度评分>=20和生活影响评分>=10。这些受访者被指定为高风险组，其他受访者被指定为控制组。在用这两组人检查与多重化学敏感性有关的因素时，确定多重化学敏感性的发生与女性、特应性皮炎患者、金属过敏患者、手脚对冷敏感的患者、容易疲劳的患者、住在新建建筑物中的患者、对气味敏感的人和注意到他们经常感到压力的人。