中世大画面祭礼図の構図法の研究－月次祭礼図屏風模本の失われた左隻の推定を中心に－

中世纪大屏节日插画构图方法研究——重点估测每月节日插画折屏文案左幅遗失——

• 批准号: 22K00212
• 负责人: 岩永 てるみ
• 金额: $ 2.58万
• 依托单位: Aichi University of the Arts
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2022-04-01 至 2025-03-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-22K00212/
• 关键词: 月次祭礼図屏風; 復元模写; 室町幕府; 祭礼図; やまと絵屏風; 洛中洛外図

本研究では、近世の洛中洛外図屏風をはじめとした「都市・祭礼・風俗図」と、中世の「月次祭礼図屏風模本」や、社寺縁起、参詣曼荼羅、扇面に描かれた祭礼図などの構図の詳細比較によって、祭礼図における中世から近世への移行の様態について明らかにして、その差異から中世の「構図感覚」の変化を導き出すことを目的としている。その方法として、「月次祭礼図模本」の失われた左隻の想定図を構想することにより、上記課題を明確にしていきたい。令和4年度では、祭礼分野の描かれ方に注目して、歴史分野、美術史分野の検証を交えながら導かれる「中世に描かれたであろう祭礼・年中行事」の事象や図柄を手掛かりに、「月次祭礼図屏風」左隻に描かれていた可能性のある景観と祭礼行事を想定し、構図の再現を中心とした想定略図の作成を試みている。具体的には、復元本「月次祭礼図屏風」（右隻）に再検討を加えて、左隻に関わる事象の抽出を行った。加えて図像が最も近いものと考えられる「祭礼草紙」の資料化を行い、描かれた祭礼行事の分析を加えた。また画題が「月次祭礼図模本」と共通する可能性のある「京洛月次扇面流屏風」と、天慶三年屏風をはじめとした古代の屏風歌に採用された月次の行事の抽出を行い分析を加えた。「月次祭礼図模本」の再検討として構図法のほかに、描かれた景観に対する歴史学からの詳細分析を加えており、新知見が導き出される可能性が出てきた。ほか、15世紀から16世紀前半期におけるやまと絵屏風の構図法についての分析を行い、それらと中世の祭礼図である「月次祭礼図」、近世の都市図である「洛中洛外図」との比較検討を進めた。また令和6年1月に、京都工芸繊維大学で他科研との合同研究発表展を企画しており、その準備を進めている。

This study is a detailed comparison of the structure of the sacrificial ceremony in the middle ages and the modern ages. The difference between the "structure of the world" and the transformation of the "structure of the world" The method of "monthly ritual model" is missing, and the problem of "monthly ritual model" is clear In the 4th year of Ling and Hua, the division of sacrifice and ceremony was divided into four areas: attention, history, art history, examination and evidence. The image of "Middle Ages" was divided into four areas: "Middle Ages" and "Middle Years" was divided into four areas: "Middle Ages" and "Middle Years". The image of "Monthly Sacrifice" was divided into four areas: "Middle Ages" and "Middle Years" was divided into four areas: "Middle Ages" and "Middle Years". The image of "Monthly Sacrifice" was divided into four areas: "Middle Ages" and "Middle Years" was divided into four areas: " Middle Ages" and" Middle Years". The image of" Middle Ages" was divided into four areas: " Middle Ages" and Middle Ages" was divided into four areas: " Middle Ages" and Middle Years" was divided into four areas: " Middle Ages" and Middle Years" was divided into four areas. The image of" Middle Ages" was divided into four areas: " Middle Ages" and Middle Ages" was divided into four areas: " Middle Ages" and Middle Years" was divided into four areas. The image of" was The specific words are "monthly sacrifice screen"(right only), and then the discussion is added, and the left only is related to the event extraction. Add the image of the most recent, the examination of the "ritual paper" data, the description of the ritual behavior analysis The title of the painting is "Monthly Sacrifice Model" and the possibility of "Jingluo Monthly Flow Screen" is added to the analysis of the ancient screen song. A re-examination of the model of the monthly ritual shows that the detailed analysis of the history of the ritual is more likely to be based on the new knowledge. From the 15th century to the first half of the 16th century, the analysis of the structure of the screen was carried out in the middle, and the sacrifice ceremony of the middle ages was compared with the sacrifice ceremony of the month in the modern city. In January 2006, Kyoto University of Technology announced plans and preparations for contract research development.