Analysis of the impacts of environmental fluctuations and commercial catches of small pelagic fishes on a coastal ecosystem for developing sustainable fishery management strategies
分析环境波动和小型中上层鱼类商业捕捞对沿海生态系统的影响,以制定可持续渔业管理战略
基本信息
- 批准号:22K05804
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 2.58万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:日本
- 项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
- 财政年份:2022
- 资助国家:日本
- 起止时间:2022-04-01 至 2026-03-31
- 项目状态:未结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
閉鎖的な大村湾に対する外洋(五島灘)からのカタクチイワシの移入量が生態系の構造や生産性および漁業に対して影響を及ぼしているという仮説を検証するため,1)湾口付近の漁業を利用して湾内移入の時期と量を推定する方法を検討し,2)移入量と湾外の要因の関係性や3)移入が湾内漁業生態系に及ぼす影響について解析した。1)湾口付近の地曳網で採集されるカタクチイワシ筋肉中の安定同位体比を分析し,その月変化を湾央部および外洋と比較した。湾央では炭素同位体比が5月から11月にかけて緩やかに上昇するのに対し,炭素同位体比は6月から9月に急上昇した。湾口部のカタクチイワシの窒素同位体比は12月から2月は高い値で推移したが,3,4月には低下し,5月に再び高くなった。炭素同位体比は冬季の12月から3月頃は高い値で推移し,3月から5月にかけて低下した。湾外のサンプルを含めた安定同位体比データによる判別分析や,湾内外の水温の月別変化を併せて総合的に判断すると,湾口部で漁獲されるカタクチイワシは,12月から2月の間は湾内からの移出,3月から7月の間は湾内への移入を表すと考えられた。2)2007年から2019年の3月から7月のうち湾内水温が湾外よりも高い期間の1日あたり平均漁獲量を移入量指標と見なして,五島灘の環境要因(表面水温,クロロフィル量,風応力)と資源状況(前年の0歳魚の加入量),漁獲状況(北松地区の漁獲量)との関係を一般線形モデルを用いて解析した。その結果,北方向と東方向の風応力と前年の加入量が移入量の増加要因と推定され,湾外と湾内の生態系の連結性が示唆された。3)カタクチイワシの来遊量と大村湾の漁業との関係について予備的な解析を行った結果,2008年から2018年のカタクチイワシの移出量指標値とカタクチイワシを除く魚類,底魚類,マアジ類の年間漁獲量の間に有意な正の相関が認められた。
In Omura Bay, there is an increase in the number of passengers in the ocean (50 years). The number of passengers is related to the production of health care and health care in Omura Bay. 1) the mouth of the bay is paid close to the operator by using the estimation method of the arrival time limit in the bay. 2) the amount of money transferred outside the bay is due to the nature of the situation. 3) move into the department of vocational students in the bay and analyze the situation. 1) the mouth of the bay is close to the analysis of the ratio of the stable position in the muscle and muscle, and the ratio of the central part of the bay. The carbon isotope ratio in the central bay is higher than that in May, November, November, and September. The ratio of asphyxia in the bay mouth is higher in December, higher in February, lower in March and April, and higher in May. Carbon isotopes are higher than those in winter, December, March, May, March, March, May, March, May, March, May, Outside the bay, the temperature of the water inside and outside the bay is different from each other, and the temperature of the water inside and outside the bay is different from month to month. The mouth of the bay is closed in December, the bay is moved out of the bay in December, and the bay is moved into the bay in March and July. 2) in March 2019, the average monthly temperature in the bay outside the bay during the high typhoon period refers to the average monthly temperature in March 2019, and the environmental impact is due to the environmental conditions (surface water temperature, atmospheric temperature, thermal stress, environmental strength) and resource status (the increase in the previous year). The situation (the quantity in Beisong area) is similar to that in general. According to the results of the experiment, the increase in the amount of force in the direction of the north was due to the presumption of the increase in the amount of transfer the year before last, and the connection of the population in the bay outside the bay showed that it was instigated. 3) in Omura Bay, please analyze the results of the data collected from the operating system in Omura Bay. In 2008, the total volume of traffic in 2018 refers to the target volume. In general, this is not true. In general, the annual sales volume is intended to match each other.
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
耳石日周輪解析による山口県沖合へのマアジの加入過程の推定
利用耳石昼夜周期分析估计竹荚鱼向山口县近海的补充过程
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2022
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:吉野 健児・山田 勝雅・金谷 弦・岡本 海・多田 雄哉・田中 正敦・逸見 泰久・山元 恵;吉野 健児;山田廉人,清田雅史,高橋素光
- 通讯作者:山田廉人,清田雅史,高橋素光
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清田 雅史其他文献
Quantification of the demersal marine ecosystem structure in the northern district of the Tohoku sea area, northeastern Japan based on Ecopath approach
基于Ecopath方法的日本东北部东北海域北部地区底层海洋生态系统结构定量
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2016 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
米崎 史郎;清田 雅史;成松 庸二 - 通讯作者:
成松 庸二
清田 雅史的其他文献
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