Research on Function and Development Direction of The regional farming system

区域耕作制度使一个多元的殖民地和一个古老的村庄成为一个单位。本研究通过对各地区形成的农作制度的组织范围和内部结构的差异进行观察和调查，得出以下结论：1)以村为本的农作制度具有培育农作核心和协调农地所有权与耕作的两大功能。因此，如果只对任何一个部署方向都是不同的。如果能很好地协调这两种功能，就有一次性实现耕地积累和利用的优点。2)在经营规模的设置上，要有针对性地把握土地所有者的现状和未来意向，确定区域农业的土地利用规划和耕作制度愿景。3)支持区域耕作制度的不仅有农场经营主体，如授权农民（农家院、牛友家），还有兼职农民和生活型农民，而且它是厚存在的，而且农业生产还在继续，为了保持农田的多功能，很明显，相互依赖和合作已经成为必要条件。

The regional farming system makes a plural colony and an old Village a unit. By this research, the difference between the organization range and internal structure of their system which were formed in each areas was observed and the survey was carried out, and the following knowledge was obtained :1) This farming system which based at village includes two functions of fostering the core of farming and coordination between farmland ownership and cultivation.Therefore, it is different if only to deployment direction any one. If it can agree well both functions, there is the merit that accumulation and using of farmland are realized at a stroke.2) As for a setup of the management scale, it is necessary that grasps pertinently a landowner's present condition and future intention, and to settle on the land use plan and the vision of farming system in the regional agriculture.3) Supporting the regional farming system not only Farm management bodies, such as an authorization farmer (Nintei, Nougyousya), but part-time farmer and a lived type farmer, and it is thick existence, and agricultural production continues, in order to maintain the farmland's versatile function, it became clear that both mutual reliance and cooperation have been the necessary condition.