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Mutual relation between environmental composition elements, patient psychology and medical function on evaluation method of medical environment

医疗环境评价方法中环境构成要素、患者心理与医疗功能的相互关系

基本信息

批准号：
09450225
负责人：
OTAKI Kazumasa
金额：
$ 8.51万
依托单位：
Yokohama National University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
1997
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1997 至 1999
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

With advance of the medical function and aging of the patient, the medical concept is being varied and the change of the functional specialization among the medical facilities is caused. The establishment of environment evaluation method corresponded to the change of the medical facility is needed. This study was planed in the purpose to clarify the mutual relation of the environment composition element, the patient psychology and the medical function, to establish a medical environment evaluation method.In 1997-1998, the function of the nursing unit and the outpatient department were examined. In 1999, the functions of the central diagnosis departments (operating, examination and X-ray dept.) and the material handling dept. were analyzed. The important concern with a method of the management of the departments was pointed out in any cases. Also the past studies about the patient psychology and the environment evaluation methods were referred.The results of three years study were reported in the each chapters of nursing unit, outpatient dept., operating dept., examination and X-ray dept., material handling dept., patient psychology and methods of environment evaluation.Discussion of the concrete way of the medical environment evaluation will be the following study step, because the mutual relation of environmental elements, patient, and medical function was clarified in the report, although the level of discussion is diverse among the parts.

随着医疗功能的提高和患者的老龄化，医疗观念正在发生变化，导致医疗设施之间的功能专业化发生变化。因此，需要建立与医疗设施变化相适应的环境评价方法。为阐明环境构成要素、病人心理与医疗功能的相互关系，建立医疗环境评价方法，于1997-1998年对护理部和门诊部的功能进行了调查。1999年，中央诊断科（手术、检查、X线科）的职能得到加强。和物料搬运部。分析了在任何情况下，都指出了对各部门管理方法的重要关切。并参考以往关于病人心理及环境评价方法的研究，在护理部、门诊部、运营部门，检查和X光部门，材料处理部，病人心理和环境评价方法的研究，对医疗环境评价的具体方法的探讨将是下一个研究步骤，因为报告中阐明了环境因素、病人和医疗功能之间的相互关系，尽管各部分讨论的程度不同。