EuroScienceGateway: leveraging the European compute infrastructures for data-intensive research guided by FAIR principles

在过去的十年里，许多科学领域已经转变为数据驱动的学科，依赖于国际分布的数据的交换和整合。利用这些数据仍然是一项费力的、主要是人工的任务，容易丢失和出错，而且日益专业化，超出了大多数用户的技术能力。公平的做法受到鼓励，但它们的采用曲线是陡峭的。对计算和数据资源、工具和应用程序平台的需求通常是特定于领域的。许多科学家努力驾驭这个错综复杂的生态系统。一般来说，研究人员不具备有效使用他们所需的HPC或云平台的计算技能。因此，需要新的方法来使所有拥有广泛数字技能的研究人员能够有效地使用整个欧洲可用的各种计算基础设施，用于异步和交互应用。EuroScience Gateway将利用一个横跨13个欧洲国家的分布式计算网络，可通过6个用户友好的国家门户网站访问，方便访问整个欧洲的计算和存储基础设施以及可定制以满足研究人员需求的数据、工具、工作流程和服务。在提案的核心部分，工作流程将与EOSC-Core相结合。采用、开发和实施跨服务互操作的技术，将使研究人员能够产生高质量、公平的数据，供EOSC所有人使用。跨学科的社区-生命科学、气候与生物多样性、天体物理、材料科学-将展示从EOSC？S的技术服务到科学分析的桥梁。EuroScience Gateway将为数据驱动的研究提供强大、可扩展、无缝集成的开放基础设施，为EOSC提供创新和可定制的服务，实现操作上开放和公平的数据和数据处理，使欧洲研究人员能够拥抱科学的新数字时代。无项目摘要

In the past decade, many scientific domains have been transformed into data-driven disciplines relying on the exchange and integration of internationally distributed data. Exploiting this data is still a laborious and largely manual task, prone to losses and errors, and increasingly specialised beyond most users technical capabilities. FAIR practices are encouraged but their adoption curve is steep. The needs for compute and data resources, tools, and application platforms are often domain-specific. Many scientists struggle to navigate this intricate ecosystem. Generally, researchers do not possess the computing skills to effectively use the HPC or Cloud platforms they need. Thus, new approaches are needed to enable all researchers, with widely ranging digital skills, to efficiently use the diverse computational infrastructures available across Europe, for asynchronous and for interactive applications. EuroScienceGateway will leverage a distributed computing network across 13 European countries, accessible via 6 national, user-friendly web portals, facilitating access to compute and storage infrastructures across Europe as well as to data, tools, workflows and services that can be customized to suit researchers' needs. At the heart of the proposal workflows will integrate with the EOSC-Core. Adoption, development and implementation of technologies to interoperate across services, will allow researchers to produce high-quality FAIR data, available to all in EOSC. Communities across disciplines - Life Sciences, Climate and Biodiversity, Astrophysics, Materials science - will demonstrate the bridge from EOSC?s technical services to scientific analysis. EuroScienceGateway will deliver a robust, scalable, seamlessly integrated open infrastructure for data-driven research, contributing an innovative and customizable service for EOSC that enables operational open and FAIR data and data processing, empowering European researchers to embrace the new digital age of science.no project summary