Advancing understanding of Cumulative Impacts on European marine biodiversity, ecosystem functions and services for human wellbeing

ACTNOW在了解和预测气候变化的累积影响以及相互作用的驱动因素对海洋系统的影响方面推进了最先进的技术。该计划提供解决方案，以阻止生物多样性的丧失，恢复和保护栖息地和生态系统进程，并保护海洋区域对人类福祉的贡献。ACTNOW是与欧盟政策利益攸关方共同开发的，以提供：1）机制（因果）了解多种相互作用的驱动因素对生物体、社区、生境和生态系统的影响，从个体层面的表现到生态系统层面的稳定性、抵抗力、复原力和临界点; 2）根据最新的生物记录技术、分子方法和先进的数值模拟，改进海洋生物多样性的监测和新的指标; 3）利用各种设想方案加强对欧洲海洋生物多样性、生态系统功能和服务的预测（与从业人员共同创建和区域化）多种驱动因素和管理环境，以及综合影响评估方法; 4）适合目的的决策支持工具，使监管机构能够提供适合区域的评估和行动，以恢复和保持良好的环境状况; 5）为致力于解决生物多样性丧失和气候变化双重危机的早期职业科学家提供下一代培训，并开展能力建设，以提高公众对“一个健康”概念的认识。ACTNOW建立多种驱动因素影响的预测能力，并对涵盖所有欧洲气候区和区域海洋的20个案例研究的生物多样性进行综合指标评估，包括对海洋食物网关键群体的泛欧研究。该研究涵盖了欧洲所有气候区和区域海洋，包括对海洋食物网中关键群体的泛欧研究。

ACTNOW advances the state-of-the-art in understanding and forecasting of the cumulative impacts of climate change and interacting drivers on marine systems. The program provides solutions options to halt the loss of biodiversity, to restore and protect habitats and ecosystem processes, and to safeguard the contributions of marine areas to human well-being. ACTNOW is co-developed with EU policy stakeholders to deliver: 1) Mechanistic (cause-and-effect) understanding of the impacts of multiple interacting drivers on organisms, communities, habitats and ecosystems from individual-level performance to ecosystem-level stability, resistance, resilience and tippingpoints; 2) Improved monitoring and new indicators of marine biodiversity based on state-of-the-art biologging technology, molecular methods and advanced numerical modeling; 3) Enhanced forecasts of European marine biodiversity, ecosystem functioning and services using scenarios (co-created and regionalized with practitioners) of multiple drivers and management settings, as well as integrated impact assessment methods; 4) Fit-for-purpose decision-support tools enabling regulators to deliver regionally-appropriate assessments and actions to restore and maintain Good Environmental Status; 5) Next-generation training for early-career scientists working on solutions to the dual crises of biodiversity loss and climate change and capacity building to enhance public literacy on the One Health concept. ACTNOW builds predictive capacity of multiple driver effects and performs integrated indicators assessments of biodiversity across 20 Case Studies capturing all European climate zones and regional seas, including pan-European research on key groups in marine food webs. dies capturing all European climate zones and regional seas, including pan-European research on key groups in marine food webs.