PULSAR

航空业面临着许多挑战，如实现技术突破，减少其对环境的影响，提高该行业的劳动力技能，同时遵守新的欧盟政策和优先事项，如欧洲绿色协议，新的欧洲工业政策以及欧洲数字战略。比以往任何时候都更需要一个政策驱动的欧洲航空R&I框架。PULSAR的主要目标是支持欧洲政策制定者确定到2050年及以后在环境目标、相关法规和欧洲公民期望方面开展的关键航空研究工作。PULSAR将制定欧洲航空R&I路线图，并提供相关建议。PULSAR将重点关注总体路线图的环境方面，即可能影响航空噪音和排放的技术，包括对气候（CO2和非CO2效应）和当地空气质量（LAQ）的影响。该项目还旨在促进航空研究与创新与教育和技能的联系，并向公民和相关利益攸关方宣传欧洲航空研究与创新。在国家环境和自然资源局的协调下，PULSAR汇集了一个由12个合作伙伴组成的多学科联合体，由工业合作伙伴、中小企业、研究与技术组织、大学和一个协会组成，依靠的是一大批专家，如ENEA和ECATS以及其专门知识和互补性对实现项目目标至关重要的集群。PULSAR将提供：·R&I路线图，评估技术对环境问题的影响，并说明实现环境目标所需的R&I工作;·教育路线图，指导未来可持续航空专家的培训;·就该行业如何致力于降低环境足迹向公民进行全面沟通;·欧洲环境航空平台，嵌入所有项目成果，成为环境航空的开放获取参考。

Aviation sector faces many challenges such as achieving technological breakthroughs, reducing its environmental impact and increasing the sector’s workforce skills while complying with new EU policies and priorities such as the European Green Deal, the new European industrial policy as well as the European digital strategy. A policy-driven European aviation R&I framework is needed more than ever. The primary goal of PULSAR is to support the European policy-makers in identifying the key aviation research efforts to carry out until 2050 and beyond with respect to environmental objectives, associated regulations and expectations of the European citizens. PULSAR will develop the European Aviation R&I Roadmap and will provide associated recommendations. PULSAR will focus on the environmental aspects of the overall roadmap, i.e. on technologies that may affect aviation noise and emissions, both for impacts on climate (CO2 and non-CO2 effects) and for Local Air Quality (LAQ). The project also aims at fostering connection of aviation R&I with education and skills, and communicating about European aviation R&I to citizens and relevant stakeholders. Coordinated by ONERA, PULSAR gathers a multidisciplinary consortium of 12 partners, composed of industrial partners, SMEs, RTOs, universities and an association, relying on a large group of experts such as ENEA and ECATS and clusters whose expertise and complementarity are crucial for the achievement of the project’s objectives. PULSAR will deliver:• A R&I roadmap assessing the impact of technologies on environmental issues and stating the R&I effort needed to achieve environmental goals;• An educational roadmap to guide training of future experts for sustainable aviation;• A thorough communication towards citizens on how the sector is committed to lower its environmental footprint;• A European platform for Environmental Aviation, embedding all project outputs, being an open access reference for environmental aviation.