Louisiana Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System Application

路易斯安那州怀孕风险评估监测系统应用

• 批准号: 10393202
• 负责人: Jane Herwehe
• 金额: $ 16万
• 依托单位: LOUISIANA STATE OFFICE OF PUBLIC HEALTH
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2021-05-01 至 2026-04-30
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10393202
• 关键词: Louisiana; Pregnancy; Risk; Assessment; Monitoring

CDC-RFA-DP-21-001 Louisiana PRAMS Application Project Introduction: The Louisiana Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) performs a key role in evaluating and guiding the Louisiana Bureau of Family Health’s (BFH) efforts through data analysis and translation in order to reduce infant morbidity and mortality by impacting maternal behaviors before and during pregnancy and in early infancy. The Louisiana Department of Health (LDH), Office of Public Health (OPH), Bureau of Family Health (BFH) has successfully collaborated with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) on PRAMS as a grantee since 2001. Since then, Louisiana PRAMS data have been used by program planners, healthcare providers, policy makers, and public health leaders to design, implement and evaluate programs and services relevant to women and infants in Louisiana. This funding opportunity will allow Louisiana to continue to provide valuable and unique data to stakeholders. Prevalence of behaviors and risk factors during the perinatal period can illuminate strategies for action, and ultimately improve health across the life course for women and infants. This aim is accomplished through monitoring health status and progress in addressing Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) Title V Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Block Grant 5-Year Priority Needs and through the following objectives:  To implement population-based surveillance within a defined vital records jurisdiction on selected maternal behaviors and experiences that occur prior to, during, and shortly after pregnancy among women with a recent live birth, including emerging issues, i.e. opioid use and post-disaster surveillance needs, as they arise.  To ensure data are of high scientific quality and comparable to other jurisdictions by following the methodology documented in the CDC PRAMS protocol.  To conduct comprehensive analyses of PRAMS data based on a written jurisdiction- specific analysis plan designed to inform programmatic activities, research, and public health practice.  To translate and disseminate analytic results into useable information for public health action that can guide program development and evaluation in collaboration with a jurisdiction-level steering committee. Monitoring is performed through data collection and analysis of MCH indicators such as prenatal care visit access and content, tobacco and alcohol use, breastfeeding practices, oral health during pregnancy, partner violence, stressful life events, infant sleep position, maternal depression, pre-pregnancy weight, insurance coverage, and birth outcomes. Louisiana PRAMS findings and data, which are linked to Louisiana's birth data, are used both internally and externally to impact public health practice, program implementation and evaluation, legislation and policy. 1

CDC-RFA-DP-21-001路易斯安那州PRMS应用 项目介绍： 路易斯安那州怀孕风险评估监测系统(PRMS)发挥了关键作用 在评估和指导路易斯安那州家庭卫生局(BFH)通过 数据分析和翻译，以通过影响降低婴儿发病率和死亡率 孕前、孕期和婴儿早期的母性行为。路易斯安那州警察局 卫生部(LDH)、公共卫生办公室(OPH)、家庭卫生局(BFH) 与疾病控制和预防中心(CDC)成功合作 婴儿车自2001年起成为受赠人。从那时起，路易斯安那州PRMS数据就被程序使用 规划者、医疗保健提供者、政策制定者和公共卫生领导者设计、实施和 评估路易斯安那州与妇女和婴儿相关的计划和服务。这笔资金 机会将使路易斯安那州继续向利益相关者提供宝贵和独特的数据。 围产期行为和危险因素的流行可以说明 行动，并最终改善妇女和婴儿整个生命过程的健康。这个目标是 通过监测健康状况和解决卫生资源和 服务管理局(HRSA)标题V母婴健康(MCH)5年期整笔补助金 优先需要，并通过以下目标： 将在界定的生命记录管辖范围内实施基于人口的监测 选定的发生在之前、期间和之后的母性行为和经历 最近活产妇女的怀孕，包括新出现的问题，即阿片类药物 一旦出现使用和灾后监控需求。 通过以下方式确保数据具有高科学质量并可与其他司法管辖区媲美 遵循疾控中心PRAMS方案中记录的方法。 将根据书面管辖权对PRMS数据进行全面分析- 旨在为方案活动、研究和公众提供信息的具体分析计划 健康实践。 将分析结果转换和传播为公共卫生有用的信息 指导计划开发和评估的行动 司法管辖级指导委员会。 监测是通过数据收集和分析妇幼保健指标来执行的，例如 产前护理访问途径和内容、烟酒使用、母乳喂养做法、口服 孕期健康、伴侣暴力、有压力的生活事件、婴儿睡姿、母亲 抑郁、孕前体重、保险范围和出生结果。路易斯安那州婴儿车 与路易斯安那州出生数据相关的调查结果和数据在内部和 外部影响公共卫生实践、方案执行和评估、立法 和政策。 1