Louisiana Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System Application

CDC-RFA-DP-21-001路易斯安那州PRAMS应用 项目简介： 路易斯安那州怀孕风险评估监测系统（PRAMS）执行一项关键的 在评估和指导路易斯安那州家庭健康局（BFH）的努力，通过 数据分析和翻译，以减少婴儿发病率和死亡率， 怀孕前、怀孕期间和婴儿早期的母亲行为。路易斯安那州部门 卫生部（LDH），公共卫生办公室（OPH），家庭卫生局（BFH） 成功地与疾病控制和预防中心（CDC）合作， 自2001年以来，PRAMS一直是受赠方。从那时起，路易斯安那州的PRAMS数据已被用于程序 规划者、医疗保健提供者、政策制定者和公共卫生领导者设计、实施和 评估路易斯安那州与妇女和婴儿有关的方案和服务。这笔资金 机会将使路易斯安那州继续提供有价值的和独特的数据，利益相关者。 围产期的行为和危险因素的流行可以阐明 行动，并最终改善妇女和婴儿整个生命过程的健康。该目的是 通过监测卫生状况和解决卫生资源和 服务管理局（HRSA）标题五妇幼保健（MCH）整笔赠款5年 优先需求，并通过以下目标： * 在界定的人口动态记录管辖范围内实施基于人口的监测， 选择的母亲行为和经验，发生在之前，期间和之后不久， 最近活产的妇女怀孕，包括新出现的问题，即类阿片 使用和灾后监测需求。 确保数据具有高科学质量，并与其他司法管辖区相比较， 遵循CDC PRAMS方案中记录的方法。 根据书面管辖权对PRAMS数据进行全面分析- 为方案活动、研究和公众提供信息的具体分析计划 健康实践。 将分析结果转化为公共卫生可用信息并加以传播 行动，可以指导方案的发展和评估，在合作， 司法一级指导委员会。 监测是通过收集数据和分析妇幼保健指标进行的， 产前保健访问的机会和内容，烟草和酒精的使用，母乳喂养的做法，口服 怀孕期间的健康，伴侣暴力，压力性生活事件，婴儿睡姿，产妇 抑郁症，孕前体重，保险范围和出生结果。路易斯安那州PRAMS 调查结果和数据，这是链接到路易斯安那州的出生数据，既用于内部和 外部影响公共卫生实践、项目实施和评估、立法 和政策 1

CDC-RFA-DP-21-001 Louisiana PRAMS Application Project Introduction: The Louisiana Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) performs a key role in evaluating and guiding the Louisiana Bureau of Family Health’s (BFH) efforts through data analysis and translation in order to reduce infant morbidity and mortality by impacting maternal behaviors before and during pregnancy and in early infancy. The Louisiana Department of Health (LDH), Office of Public Health (OPH), Bureau of Family Health (BFH) has successfully collaborated with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) on PRAMS as a grantee since 2001. Since then, Louisiana PRAMS data have been used by program planners, healthcare providers, policy makers, and public health leaders to design, implement and evaluate programs and services relevant to women and infants in Louisiana. This funding opportunity will allow Louisiana to continue to provide valuable and unique data to stakeholders. Prevalence of behaviors and risk factors during the perinatal period can illuminate strategies for action, and ultimately improve health across the life course for women and infants. This aim is accomplished through monitoring health status and progress in addressing Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) Title V Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Block Grant 5-Year Priority Needs and through the following objectives:  To implement population-based surveillance within a defined vital records jurisdiction on selected maternal behaviors and experiences that occur prior to, during, and shortly after pregnancy among women with a recent live birth, including emerging issues, i.e. opioid use and post-disaster surveillance needs, as they arise.  To ensure data are of high scientific quality and comparable to other jurisdictions by following the methodology documented in the CDC PRAMS protocol.  To conduct comprehensive analyses of PRAMS data based on a written jurisdiction- specific analysis plan designed to inform programmatic activities, research, and public health practice.  To translate and disseminate analytic results into useable information for public health action that can guide program development and evaluation in collaboration with a jurisdiction-level steering committee. Monitoring is performed through data collection and analysis of MCH indicators such as prenatal care visit access and content, tobacco and alcohol use, breastfeeding practices, oral health during pregnancy, partner violence, stressful life events, infant sleep position, maternal depression, pre-pregnancy weight, insurance coverage, and birth outcomes. Louisiana PRAMS findings and data, which are linked to Louisiana's birth data, are used both internally and externally to impact public health practice, program implementation and evaluation, legislation and policy. 1