OppAttune - Countering Oppositional Political Extremism Through Attuned Dialogue: Track, Attune, Limit
OppAttune - Countering Oppositional Political Extremism Through Attuned Dialogue: Track, Attune, Limit
批准号:
10071909
负责人:
金额:
$78.83万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
英国
项目类别:
EU-Funded
财政年份:
2023
资助国家:
英国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
2023 至 --
中文摘要
OppAttune跟踪反对派极端意识形态和保护主义决策的演变,开发了一种创新的协调模式,并在国家和跨国层面测试了一系列限制极端主义传播的干预措施。OppAttune重振对关键民主机构的信任。它的行动包括在线I-Attune自我测试互动,以建设不同公众的民主能力。OppAttune将为学生和研究人员创建OppAttune夏季学院(2025年),并为从业者和政策制定者创建OppAttune冬季学院(2026年)。OppAttune提供微观,中观和宏观层面的循证建议和策略,旨在对抗极端叙事破坏民主增长的潜力。它通过一个由欧盟及其周边17个国家组成的多学科联盟来实现这一目标。民主和欧洲项目正受到极端主义和缺乏政治和社会对话的威胁。新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19,即2019冠状病毒病)加剧了经济和与疫情相关的危机所产生的潜在不安全感,仇外民族主义和重新支持,例如,生产的本地化。公开辩论中的对立世界观、叙述和分歧对一个正常运作的民主制度都至关重要。然而,对立的“我们/他们”逻辑的破坏性两极分化是极端主义叙事兴起的核心。破坏性行动者利用虚假信息、情绪、热认知、阴谋论和不信任来极化对立逻辑,以创造新的直接行动形式。这种直接行动被许多人理解为直接民主。这种直接行动培养了不太可能的联盟,创造了有吸引力的替代在线/离线世界,通过根深蒂固的社会学和历史途径将极端叙事传播到主流。OppAttune将跟踪、调整和限制极端的叙述,以突出欧盟的跨国自由和多边主义。
英文摘要
OppAttune tracks the evolution of oppositional extreme ideologies and protectionist decision-making, develops an innovative attunement model and tests a series of interventions at the national and transnational levels which limit the spread of extremism. OppAttune revitalises trust in key democratic institutions. Its actions involve an on-line I-Attune self-test interactive to build democratic capacity across diverse publics. OppAttune will create an OppAttune Summer Academy for students and researchers (2025) and an OppAttune Winter Academy for practitioners and policymakers (2026). OppAttune provides micro, meso and macro level evidence-based recommendations and strategies designed to counter the potential of extreme narratives to disrupt democratic growth. It delivers this via a multi disciplinary consortium of 17 countries across the EU and its periphery.Democracies and the European project are under threat by extremism and lack of political and social dialogue. Existential insecurities arising out of economic and refugee-related crises have been exacerbated by Covid-19 to create re-bordering e.g., xenophobic-nationalism and re-shoring e.g., the localisation of production. Oppositional worldviews, narratives and dissensus within public debate are all vital to a functioning democracy. However destructive polarisation of oppositional us/them logic is at the core of the rise of extremist narratives. Disruptive actors polarise oppositional logic using disinformation, emotions, hot cognitions, conspiracy theories and mistrust to create new forms of direct action. This direct action is understood to many as direct democracy. This direct action cultivates unlikely coalitions creating attractive alternative on-line/off-line worlds which spread extreme narratives into the mainstream via deep rooted sociological and historical pathways. OppAttune will track, attune and limit extreme narratives to foreground EU transnational freedoms and multilateralism.
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