ANAEROBE 2022: the 16th Biennial Congress of the Anaerobe Society of the Americas (ASA)

厌氧菌 2022：第 16 届美洲厌氧菌协会 (ASA) 双年度大会

• 批准号: 10464618
• 负责人: DAVID Neal FREDRICKS
• 金额: $ 0.5万
• 依托单位: FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER CENTER
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2022-06-22 至 2023-05-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10464618
• 关键词: Abdomen; Abscess; Aerobic Bacteria; Americas; Anaerobic Bacteria; Antibiotic Resistance; Antibiotic Therapy; Antibiotics; Award; Bacteria; Basic Science; Biological Models; Blood Vessels; Botulism; Brain; COVID-19 pandemic; Cells; Cessation of life; Clinical; Clinical Investigator; Clinical Management; Clinical Sciences; Clostridium difficile; Communicable Diseases; Communities; Complex; Congresses; Country; Culture Techniques; Cystic Fibrosis; Data; Development; Diabetic Foot; Discipline; Disease; Environment; Fostering; Fusobacteria; Gastrointestinal tract structure; Goals; Harvest; Health; Health Benefit; Health Promotion; Human; Human Microbiome; Hybrids; Immune; Indigenous; Individual; Infection; Injury; Interdisciplinary Communication; International; Investigation; Japan; Journals; Leadership; Link; Liver; Locales; Lung; Mentors; Metagenomics; Methodology; Methods; Microbe; Microbiology; Modeling; National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease; Neurologic; Nosocomial Infections; Nutrient; Nutritional; Oral cavity; Oral mucous membrane structure; Organism; Oxygen; Participant; Pathogenesis; Pathogenicity; Patient Care; Periodontal Diseases; Persons; Pseudomembranous Colitis; Publishing; Research; Research Personnel; Role; Science; Scientist; Site; Societies; Structure; System; Technology; Tetanus; Therapeutic; Time; Tissues; United States; United States National Institutes of Health; Vagina; War; Work; bacterial community; base; career; diversity and inclusion; fecal transplantation; genetic manipulation; healthcare-associated infections; innovation; insight; interest; meetings; member; metabolomics; microbial community; microbiota; novel; pathogenic bacteria; posters; programs; reproductive organ; reproductive tract; symposium; virtual

Project Summary Anaerobes, bacteria that thrive in the absence of oxygen, are major contributors to both disease and health in humans. While Clostridioides difficile is a serious infectious disease threat and a leading cause of healthcare- associated infections, there are many other anaerobic bacterial pathogens that contribute to suffering and death. Conversely, some anaerobes contribute in a beneficial way to the structure and function of the human microbiome and are associated with health. Although regional Societies focused on anaerobe bacterial science have existed in the past in select locales abroad (e.g., Britain, Japan), the Anaerobe Society of the Americas (ASA) is the only continuously active society and the only United States-based Society devoted to the basic and clinical science of anaerobes. Further, the ASA maintains an active international membership, with representation from more than 31 countries at the 2020 Biennial Congress, which was conducted as a virtual program due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The long-term goal of the ASA and its biennial congress (founded in 1992) is to promote health and advance science through the study of anaerobic bacteria and their environments. This proposal seeks NIH support for ANAEROBE 2022, the 16th Biennial Congress of the ASA, which will be hosted as a hybrid meeting from July 28-31, 2022 in Seattle, WA. The specific aims of the 16th Biennial Congress are to: (1) stimulate interest in anaerobes among trainees, promote networking among anaerobists from all disciplines, and foster strong mentoring relationships through substantive opportunities for trainee participation including a poster session, early-career investigator awards, and our featured breakout session on publishing led by an editor of a major journal; (2) facilitate scientific interchange and demonstrate for trainees how divergent opinions in science are encouraged and discussed via a featured debate; (3) explore the roles of indigenous anaerobes in promoting human health and discuss recent insights into disease induction by anaerobic bacteria including C. difficile and Fusobacteria; (4) accelerate anaerobe research by facilitating methodological advances in culture techniques, genetic manipulation, and model systems; and (5) examine up-to-date clinical management strategies for anaerobic infections and probe emerging mechanisms of action, health benefits, and regulatory issues associated with clinical microbiota transfer. The 16th Biennial Congress will accomplish this goal through presentations by more than 70 domestic and international scientific speakers and a variety of presentation formats, including the option to attend in-person or virtually. In creating the program for ANAEROBE 2022, the Organizing Committee has prioritized diversity and inclusion among participants and attendees. The focused, synergistic program will encourage hearty interdisciplinary exchange between scientists who do not generally congregate in any other conference. Consistent with the goals of the NIH and NIAID, the 16th Biennial Congress of the ASA provides a unique opportunity to bring together the world’s leading basic and clinical investigators in anaerobe bacterial science to advance studies with lasting impact on human health.

项目摘要 厌氧菌，在没有氧气的情况下壮成长的细菌是疾病和健康的主要因素 人类。虽然梭状芽胞杆菌艰难梭菌是严重的传染病威胁，也是医疗保健的主要原因 相关感染，还有许多其他厌氧菌病原体会导致痛苦和死亡。 相反，某些厌氧菌以有益的方式为人的结构和功能做出了贡献 微生物组，与健康有关。虽然区域社会的重点是肛门细菌科学 过去存在于国外的精选地区（例如，英国，日本），美洲anaerobe协会 （ASA）是唯一一个持续活跃的社会，也是唯一致力于基本和基础的社会 厌氧菌的临床科学。此外，ASA维持活跃的国际会员资格 2020年大会的31多个国家 /地区的代表，该国会是虚拟的 由于19日大流行而导致的计划。 ASA及其两年一次的国会的长期目标（建立在 1992年）是通过研究厌氧菌及其环境来促进健康和进步科学。 该提案寻求NIH支持Anaerobe 2022，ASA的第16个双年展大会，这将是 从2022年7月28日至31日在华盛顿州西雅图举行的混合动力会议。第16个双年展国会的具体目的 是：（1）激发对学员之间对厌氧的兴趣，促进所有人的网络建立 学科，并通过实质性的机会来促进牢固的心理关系 包括海报会议，早期调查员奖和我们有关出版的突破性会议 由一位主要期刊的编辑领导； （2）促进科学互换并证明培训如何发散 通过特色辩论鼓励和讨论科学意见。 （3）探索土著的作用 厌氧在促进人类健康和讨论的厌氧菌诱导疾病诱导的最新见解 包括艰难梭菌和梭状芽孢杆菌； （4）通过支持方法论进步加速了厌氧研究 在文化技术，遗传操纵和模型系统中； （5）检查最新临床 厌氧感染和探测行动，健康福利和探测新兴机制的管理策略 与临床微生物群转移相关的调节问题。第16届双年大会将实现这一目标 通过70多位国内外科学演讲者的演讲目标和各种各样的目标 演示格式，包括参加面对面或虚拟的选项。在创建Anaerobe的程序时 2022年，组织委员会优先考虑参与者和与会者之间的多样性和包容性。 专注的，协同的计划将鼓励不 通常聚集在任何其他会议上。与NIH和NIAID的目标一致，第16个双年展 ASA大会提供了一个独特的机会，将世界领先的基本和临床融合在一起 Anaerobe细菌科学的研究人员可以推进对人类健康的持久影响的研究。