COoperative Cyber prOtectiON for modern power grids (COCOON)

现代电网的协作网络保护 (COCOON)

• 批准号: 10091225
• 金额: $ 63.64万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF GLASGOW
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: EU-Funded
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2023 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=10091225
• 关键词: COoperative; Cyber; prOtectiON; modern; power

The convergence of Information Technology (IT) with Operational Technology (OT) environmentsfor digitising mission-criticalstability and flexibility of Electrical Power and Energy System (EPES) operations as well as new Ancillary Services (AS) business markets through Distributed Renewable Energy Sources (DRES), has undoubtedly expanded the cyber-attack spectrum in modern power grids with intrinsic cyber-physical properties. To achieve a pragmatic and cooperative cyber-physical protection, COCOON brings an interdisciplinary approach consisting of the synergy between networked systems and power systems engineering research with system operations over real setups. Through COCOON, cyber protection in EPES should a) function optimally and securely, b) natively provide inter-domain secure information exchange, c) address real-time power systems requirements for timely cyber-physical threat detection and mitigation, d) enhance operator training for grid protection operations. The bottom-up systems-oriented approach offered by COCOON will enable the composition of practical data-driven cyber-physical protection mechanismsto operate if needed on real-time and enhance (i) cyber-physical anomaly diagnosis, (ii) vulnerability assessment and risk profiling, (iii) cyber threat mitigation and (iv) trustworthy information exchange. COCOON will be demonstrated in four distinct pilot studies focusing on detecting, classifying and mitigating composite cyber-vectors targeting (i) AS instrumentation in energy communities through their interface with a DSO (Greece), (ii) cross-TSO grid stability data updates within the EU South East network coordinator (regional, based in Greece), (iii) DSO substations (Netherlands), and (iv) DRES aggregators interfacing with a DSO (Spain).

信息技术（IT）与运营技术（OT）环境的融合，通过分布式可再生能源（DRES）实现电力和能源系统（EPES）运营的关键任务稳定性和灵活性以及新的辅助服务（AS）业务市场的数字化，无疑扩大了具有内在网络物理属性的现代电网中的网络攻击范围。为了实现务实和合作的网络物理保护，COCOON带来了一种跨学科的方法，包括网络系统和电力系统工程研究之间的协同作用，以及真实的设置上的系统操作。通过COCOON，EPES中的网络保护应a）最佳和安全地运行，B）本地提供域间安全信息交换，c）满足实时电力系统要求，以便及时检测和缓解网络物理威胁，d）加强电网保护操作的操作员培训。COCOON提供的自下而上的面向系统的方法将使实用的数据驱动的网络物理保护机制的组成能够在需要时实时运行，并加强（i）网络物理异常诊断，（ii）脆弱性评估和风险分析，（iii）网络威胁缓解和（iv）值得信赖的信息交流。COCOON将在四个不同的试点研究中得到证明，重点是检测、分类和减轻复合网络矢量，目标是（i）通过与DSO（希腊）的接口，在能源社区使用AS仪器，（ii）在欧盟东南网络协调员中更新跨TSO电网稳定性数据（区域，位于希腊），（iii）DSO子站（荷兰），以及（iv）与DSO接口的DRES聚合器（西班牙）。