Enhancing biodiversity and ecosystem services in production landscapes

增强生产景观中的生物多样性和生态系统服务

• 批准号: DP150101300
• 负责人: Prof Kerrie Wilson
• 金额: $ 27.2万
• 依托单位: The University of Queensland
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 项目类别: Discovery Projects
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2015-02-09 至 2018-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://dataportal.arc.gov.au/RGS/Web/Grants/DP150101300
• 关键词: Enhancing; biodiversity; ecosystem; services; production

This project aims to develop new approaches using causal inference, optimal allocation theory, and spatial statistics to characterise impacts on a diverse suite of ecosystem services. It will endeavour to develop case studies from three continents and generalisations explicitly tested using simulated landscapes. Environmental and agricultural policies promote land sharing (biodiversity-friendly production) or land sparing (protected areas, with yield increases elsewhere). Yet the impacts of such policies in diverse contexts and for multiple outcomes are poorly understood. The project could advance our ability to deliver sustainable outcomes and more effective as well as equitable policies for production landscapes.

该项目旨在开发新的方法，使用因果推理，最优分配理论和空间统计来评估对各种生态系统服务的影响。它将努力从三个大洲进行案例研究，并使用模拟景观进行明确测试。环境和农业政策促进土地共享（有利于生物多样性的生产）或节约土地（保护区，其他地方增产）。然而，人们对这些政策在不同情况下的影响和多重结果知之甚少。该项目可以提高我们提供可持续成果的能力，并为生产景观提供更有效和公平的政策。