LEXICAL DEVELOPMENT IN WORKING-CLASS BLACK CHILDREN

工薪阶层黑人儿童的词汇发展

• 批准号: 6107004
• 负责人: ANNA F VAUGHN-COOKE
• 金额: $ 13.19万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1998
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1998-09-01 至 1999-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6107004
• 关键词: African American; behavioral /social science research tag; child psychology; clinical research; computer data analysis; data collection; human subject; language development; longitudinal human study; middle childhood (6-11); preschool child (1-5); semantics; videotape /videodisc

The general goal of the research is to study the acquisition and development of distinctive semantic-syntactic structures in African American English. The 18 month, longitudinal investigation will focus on two types of structures, go copula and invariant be, in the language of twelve working-class African American children, representing both genders and two age groups: 3.0 to 4.6 and 4.6 to 6.0. The key aims of the study are to: (1) determine the meaning of go copula and invariant be in the children's language; (2) describe changes that occur over time in go copula and invariant be syntactic constructions; and (3) determine the frequency of occurrence of go copula and invariant be in the language samples. The long-term objective of the research is to expand language development research on African American children. A practical goal is to utilize results from the study to improve language assessment and intervention for these children in health-related fields, e.g., speech and language pathology, child development and special education.

本研究的总体目标是研究获得和 非洲语言独特的语义-句法结构的发展 美式英语 为期18个月的纵向调查将重点关注 两种类型的结构，go copula和invariant be，在语言中 12名工人阶级的非裔美国儿童，代表男女 两个年龄组：3.0到4.6岁和4.6到6.0岁。 研究的主要目的 （1）确定go copula和invariant be在 儿童语言;（2）描述围棋中随时间发生的变化 Copula和Invariant是句法结构;（3）确定 go copula和be不变量在语言中出现的频率 样品 这项研究的长期目标是扩大语言 非裔美国儿童的发展研究。 一个实际的目标是 利用研究结果改进语言评估， 在与健康有关的领域对这些儿童进行干预，例如，言论和 语言病理学、儿童发展和特殊教育。