CHILD SUPPORT REFORM AND CHILD WELL-BEING

儿童抚养改革和儿童福祉

• 批准号: 2889098
• 负责人: IRWIN GARFINKEL
• 金额: $ 18.21万
• 依托单位: COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1997-09-01 至 2002-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/2889098
• 关键词: adolescence (12-20); behavioral /social science research tag; child (0-11); child rearing; child welfare; clinical research; computer data analysis; divorce /separation; family structure /dynamics; health care policy; human data; human population study; income; legal /correctional; longitudinal human study; model design /development; quality of life; social model

DESCRIPTION: This application extends the investigators' previous work on child support policies and payments in three ways: (1) by continuing to analyze trends in child support policies, practices, and payments and their causes; (2) by undertaking new data collection and methodological work to obtain better measures of nonresident parents' (fathers') incomes; and (3) by estimating the effects of child support policies on child well-being. Most of the proposed analyses are based on extant data, including the Current Population Survey (CPS) and the Child Support Supplement to the CPS (CPS-CSS), Survey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP), Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID), National Survey of Family Growth (NSFG), High School and Beyond Study (HSB), National Educational Longitudinal Study (NELS), National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), National Longitudinal Survey-Child Supplement (NLSY-CS), and the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, 1997 (NLSY97). In addition, the investigators plan to use data from administrative records of the Office of Child Support Enforcement (OCSE) and from their own data base of state laws and practices. Finally, they plan to collect new data from a sample of New York City mothers who are eligible for child support.

描述：该应用程序扩展了研究人员以前的工作， 儿童抚养政策和支付方式有三种：（1）继续 分析儿童抚养政策，实践和支付的趋势， （2）开展新的数据收集和方法学工作， 更好地衡量非居民父母（父亲）的收入;以及（3） 通过估算儿童抚养政策对儿童福祉的影响。 大多数拟议的分析是基于现有的数据，包括 现行人口调查和现行人口调查的子女抚养补助金 （CPS-CSS），收入和计划参与调查（SIPP）， 收入动态（PSID），全国家庭成长调查（NSFG），高中 国家教育纵向研究（National Educational Longitudinal Study，NELS） 国家健康访谈调查（NHIS），国家纵向调查-儿童 补充资料（NLSY-CS）和全国青年纵向调查，1997年 （NLSY 97）。 此外，研究人员计划使用来自 儿童抚养执行办公室（OCSE）的行政记录， 从他们自己的州法律和实践的数据库中。 最后，他们计划 从纽约市符合条件的母亲中收集新的数据， 子女抚养费。