PRACTICE GUIDELINES--CAN WE EXPLAIN FAILURE TO COMPLY

实践指南——我们能否解释未能遵守的情况

• 批准号: 3203201
• 负责人: EDWARD GUADAGNOLI
• 金额: $ 44.93万
• 依托单位: HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1992
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1992-09-30 至 1995-09-29
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/3203201
• 关键词: breast neoplasms; data collection methodology /evaluation; disease /disorder prevention /control; ethics; health care personnel performance; health care professional practice; health care quality; health care service evaluation; interview; medical education; neoplasm /cancer therapy; patient care personnel relations; questionnaires; therapy compliance

This application is a revision of one (ROl HS07019) submitted February 1 1991. We will assess compliance with NIH Consensus Conference guidelines on early stage breast cancer employing prospective data from a representative sample of 1400 Massachusetts women with newly diagnosed disease. Cases will be identified through hospital pathology records and data will be collected. through chart review, physician questionnaires, and patient interviews. We will determine the proportion of women who fail to receive care that complies with consensus guidelines. Rates of compliance with longstanding recommendations will be compared with rates for recently promulgated recommendations. We will identify patient (e.g. age, race, socio-economic status), physician (e.g. age, specialty, gender) and hospital (e.g. size, location, teaching status) factors associated with care that does not comply with guidelines. We will also determine the degree to which special medical circumstances, patient preferences, lack of physician knowledge and physician disagreement with guidelines account for non-compliance with guidelines. The results of our analyses will allow us to propose targeted interventions aimed at increasing compliance with guidelines.

本申请是2月1日提交的一份申请（ROl HS07019）的修订版 1991. 我们将评估是否符合NIH共识会议指南 早期乳腺癌的前瞻性数据， 马萨诸塞州1400名新诊断的 疾病 病例将通过医院病理学记录确定， 将收集数据。通过病历回顾，医生问卷调查， 和病人面谈 我们将确定女性的比例， 未能得到符合共识准则的护理。 率 对长期建议的遵守情况将与 最近公布的建议。 我们将识别患者（例如， 年龄、种族、社会经济地位），医生（例如年龄，专业， 性别）和医院（如规模、地点、教学状况）因素 与不符合指导方针的护理有关。 我们还将 确定特殊医疗情况、患者 偏好，缺乏医生知识和医生不同意 准则说明了不遵守准则的情况。 的结果 我们的分析将使我们能够提出有针对性的干预措施， 加强对指导方针的遵守。