COMPUTERIZED WRITTEN COMMUNICATION FOR THE DEAF

聋哑人的计算机化书面交流

• 批准号: 3509111
• 负责人: SANDRA E HUTCHINS
• 金额: $ 24.89万
• 依托单位: EMERSON AND STERN ASSOCIATES
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1985
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1985-12-01 至 1987-11-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/3509111
• 关键词: clinical biomedical equipment; communication disorder aid; computer graphics /printing; computer human interaction; deaf aid; deafness; human subject; psycholinguistics; sign language

The objective of the research is to develop a linguistically-complete, computerized system for writing and reading various Sign Languages. Both the notational symbol set and its computerized implementation are intended to be easy to use, easy to learn, suitable for ordinary, daily communication, and accessible to both the hearing and hearing-impaired communities. The specific aims of Phase II are to further simplify the notational system of Sutton Sign Writing; improve the user interface on the computer program; develop the capacity to allow the computerized symbol set to evolve with use; verify the achievement of the aims listed above through a varied program of laboratory testing, field trials, and educational applications; provide a system that can be modified for use in Sign research; and disseminate knowledge about Sign Writing extensively through the deaf and research communities. A simple notational system for Sign has long been needed and a modification of the Sutton Sign Writing system will provide it. Furthermore, the ability to use a computer for word processing with Sign indicates increased flexibility in using computers with other languages with complex character sets, e.g. Arabic. Sign word processing software suitable for both daily interaction and research applications indicates significant commercial potential.

研究的目的是开发一个语言完整， 用于书写和阅读各种手语的计算机化系统。 两 所述标记符号集及其计算机化实现旨在 易于使用，易于学习，适合普通，日常 沟通，并为听力和听力受损者提供便利 社区. 第二阶段的具体目标是进一步简化 萨顿符号书写的符号系统;改进 计算机程序;发展计算机化符号集的能力 随着使用而发展;通过以下方式验证上述目标的实现情况 实验室测试，现场试验和教育的各种计划 应用程序;提供一个可以修改的系统，以用于Sign 研究;并通过广泛传播有关手语的知识， 聋人和研究团体。 一个简单的符号系统有 长期以来一直需要和修改的萨顿签名书写系统将 此外，使用计算机进行文字处理的能力 与Sign一起使用表示在使用计算机与其他 具有复杂字符集的语言，例如阿拉伯语。 符号文字处理 适用于日常互动和研究应用的软件 显示出巨大的商业潜力。