Comparative effectiveness of breast tomosynthesis and mammography in real-world population screening: Evidence to underpin and improve breast cancer screening

乳腺断层合成和乳房X线照相术在现实世界人群筛查中的有效性比较：支持和改善乳腺癌筛查的证据

• 批准号: nhmrc : 1194410
• 金额: $ 185.14万
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 项目类别: Investigator Grants
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2020-01-01 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://researchdata.edu.au/comparative-effectiveness-breast-cancer-screening/1778802
• 关键词: Comparative; effectiveness; breast; tomosynthesis; mammography

This research addresses key evidence gaps in breast cancer screening by investigating tomosynthesis (3D mammography) versus standard 2D mammography screening to establish the effectiveness of tomosynthesis in Australia and internationally, including impact on cancers not detected at screening that progress clinically. Large-scale studies will be done in real world screening services including a prospective comparative study planned collaboratively with BreastScreen to guide screening policy.

这项研究通过调查断层合成（3D乳腺X射线摄影）与标准2D乳腺X射线摄影筛查来解决乳腺癌筛查中的关键证据差距，以确定断层合成在澳大利亚和国际上的有效性，包括对临床进展的筛查未检测到的癌症的影响。将在真实的世界筛查服务中进行大规模研究，包括与BreastScreen合作计划的前瞻性比较研究，以指导筛查政策。