WORKSITE, SCHOOL-WORKSITE, RELIGIOUS ORGANIZATION SURVEY
WORKSITE, SCHOOL-WORKSITE, RELIGIOUS ORGANIZATION SURVEY
批准号:
3622157
负责人:
JENNIFER MC NEILL
金额:
$13.11万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
1992
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1992-09-30 至 1993-12-31
中文摘要
1986年10月,国家癌症研究所发起了社区
戒烟干预试验(COMMIT)提交是一个多-
设计和实施戒烟中心合作计划
将有效地接触和帮助吸烟者的战略,特别是
重度吸烟者,实现并保持长期戒烟
吸烟,以及(20人将利用现有媒体通过社区开展工作
渠道、医疗服务提供者和医疗服务提供系统,主要
有能力影响和影响的组织和社会机构
大量人群的吸烟行为。
这项试验在11对北美配对夫妇中进行
社区。一个社区被随机分配到活动社区
而对照社区将得到最少的干预或没有干预
干预。社区的随机化于1988年5月20日进行。
标准化干预策略的核心将用于所有
干预地点除了根据需要量身定做的战略外
个别社区。这些活动将使用
各种机构和现有社区结构,包括
工作地点和宗教组织是这一事件的焦点
信息收集工作。
完成了第一次工地/学校和宗教组织调查
1990年5月。本次招标的目的是为了获得承包商
支持对120个工地进行调查,35所学校作为工地,以及
50个宗教组织,总共4510个完成了采访
22个社区。
英文摘要
In October of 1986 the National Cancer Institute initiated the Community
Intervention Trial for Smoking Cessation (COMMIT). COMMIT is a multi-
center cooperative program to design and employ smoking cessation
strategies that (10 will effectively reach and aid smokers, especially
heavy smokers, to achieve and maintain long-term cessation of cigarette
smoking, and (20 will work through communities, utilizing existing media
channels, health care providers and health care delivery systems, major
organizations and social institutions capable of reaching and influencing
smoking behavior among large numbers of people.
The trial is being conducted in 11 matched pairs of North American
communities. One community has been randomly assigned to active community
intervention while the comparison community will receive minimal or no
intervention. Randomization of the communities took place on May 20, 1988.
A core of standardized intervention strategies will be used in all
intervention sites in addition to strategies tailored to the needs of the
individual communities. These activities will be implemented using a
variety of institutions and existing community structures, including
worksites and religious organizations which are the focus of this
information collection effort.
The first Worksite/School and Religious Organization Surveys were completed
in May 1990. The purpose of this solicitation is to obtain contractor
support to implement surveys of 120 worksites, 35 schools as worksites, and
50 religious organizations for a total of 4,510 completed interviews across
the 22 communities.
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