Free Clinics and a Psychoanalysis for the People: Progressive Histories, Collective Practices, Implications for our Times

为人民提供免费诊所和精神分析：进步历史、集体实践、对我们时代的启示

• 批准号: EP/X022064/1
• 负责人: Raluca Soreanu
• 金额: $ 209.82万
• 依托单位: University of Essex
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2022 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FX022064%2F1
• 关键词: Free; Clinics; Psychoanalysis; People; Progressive

FREEPSY will produce a new global figuration of psychoanalysis as a progressive discourse and practice, by tracing the little-known histories of free psychoanalytic clinics. This interdisciplinary project draws on psychosocial studies, social theory, historical research and arts methods. It asks how collectives of clinicians invested in the social mission of psychoanalysis innovate in the clinical and institutional domain, and in mental health cultures, by reconfiguring the meaning of time, space, money, suffering and their interrelations. In 1918, Freud placed the free clinic at the heart of psychoanalytic thought and practice. The recent progressive histories of psychoanalysis and the contemporary forms of creativity of the free clinics remain unacknowledged. The project breaks ground by telling an alternative radical history of psychoanalysis. It traces the metamorphoses of Freud's couch, happening when psychoanalysis becomes entangled with emancipatory movements and liberation struggles, and engages with social inequalities based on race, class, gender, poverty, and other forms of marginalization. FREEPSY's research programme has four dimensions.Theoretically, FREEPSY rethinks collective creativity, illuminating a novel kind of 'clinical ecology', which impacts how societies suffer, mourn, and become capable of reparation. Historically, FREEPSY shifts the terms of debate in the historiography of psychoanalysis, by telling collective and marginal histories, as opposed to individual and Western-centric histories. Methodologically, FREEPSY innovates by combining (1) a multi-sited psychosocial ethnography of free clinics (in seven main sites: Budapest, Berlin, Vienna, London, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, and Buenos Aires); (2) an 'archive of the present' assembled through visual arts methods; (3) the construction of a physical and digital archive of free clinics. Ethically, FREEPSY breaks new ground in debates on social justice and cultures of care.

《自由》将通过追溯免费精神分析诊所鲜为人知的历史，将精神分析塑造成一种新的全球形象，作为一种进步的话语和实践。这个跨学科的项目借鉴了社会心理学研究，社会理论，历史研究和艺术方法。它询问临床医生集体如何投资于精神分析的社会使命，通过重新配置时间，空间，金钱，痛苦及其相互关系的意义，在临床和机构领域以及精神健康文化中进行创新。1918年，弗洛伊德将免费诊所置于精神分析思想和实践的核心。精神分析最近的进步历史和当代形式的免费诊所的创造力仍然没有得到承认。该项目通过讲述精神分析的另一种激进历史而开辟了道路。它追溯了弗洛伊德的沙发的变形，发生在精神分析与解放运动和解放斗争纠缠在一起，并与基于种族，阶级，性别，贫困和其他形式的边缘化的社会不平等有关。Freepsy的研究计划有四个维度。理论上，Freepsy重新思考集体创造力，阐明了一种新颖的“临床生态学”，它影响着社会如何受苦，哀悼，并成为能够赔偿。从历史上看，《自由》改变了精神分析史学中的辩论术语，讲述了集体和边缘的历史，而不是个人和西方中心的历史。在方法论上，FREEPSY通过结合（1）免费诊所的多地点心理社会民族志（在七个主要地点：布达佩斯、柏林、维也纳、伦敦、里约热内卢、圣保罗和布宜诺斯艾利斯）进行创新;（2）通过视觉艺术方法汇集的“当前档案”;（3）构建免费诊所的物理和数字档案。在伦理上，自由在社会正义和关怀文化的辩论中开辟了新的天地。