JSPS Joint Covid Call - Comparative Research on Pastoral Societies in Post-Covid 19 Inner Asian Countries

JSPS 联合 Covid 呼吁 - Covid 19 后内亚国家牧民社会的比较研究

• 批准号: ES/W011999/1
• 负责人: Ariell Ahearn
• 金额: $ 46.99万
• 依托单位: University of Oxford
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2022 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FW011999%2F1
• 关键词: JSPS; Joint; Covid; Call; Comparative

Covid-19 has upset development progress and paradigms in Mongolia and Kyrgyzstan. Yet the pandemic also has created new opportunities to innovate, evaluate and redirect policy and practice across rural communities and customary livelihoods in these steppe nations. To address post-Covid-19 challenges, experienced Japanese and UK researchers will combine their expertise, shared experience and insights to explore, evaluate and inform inclusive and sustainable policy responses in Mongolia and Kyrgyzstan. As lower-middle income countries, the pandemic intersects with complex environmental and socio-economic factors impacting traditional rural mobile pastoralists and agro-pastoralist livelihoods which are centers for food production and cultural heritage. The project brings together eight Japanese universities with the University of Oxford, building on over 77 years of combined experience working in Mongolia and Central Asia. Original field research will center on rural livelihoods, governance and community engagement to understand the multi-scalar socio-economic and geographic dimensions of Covid-19 responses in rural areas. Challenges include citizen engagement and participation in decision-making, local government capacity, trade and markets, access and availability of information and public services, including health, restrictions on movement and financial support prioritising sustainable economic activity. By advancing a collaborative research agenda, our project aims to advance civic engagement, democratic participation, social well-being and an inclusive Covid recovery through evidence-based, collaborative and multi-stakeholder approaches and will empower researchers at every stage of their career through a comprehensive capacity building and skills development programme. Joint research will identify post-pandemic opportunities to address key issues, transition and improve rural livelihoods, governance and support services. Through fieldwork-based evidence and engagement activities, the project will seek to empower rural communities as they transition into post-Covid response. Strengthened communication (ICT) and markets, sustainable lives and movement and more resilient and equitable systems will be emphasised. This includes opportunities for women, respect for herding and farming, viable education and lifestyle opportunities to build inclusive and enduring rural societies.

新型冠状病毒肺炎打乱了蒙古和吉尔吉斯斯坦的发展进程和模式。然而，这一流行病也创造了新的机会，可以在这些草原国家的农村社区和传统生计中创新、评估和调整政策和做法。为了应对新冠肺炎后的挑战，经验丰富的日本和英国研究人员将联合收割机结合他们的专业知识，分享经验和见解，探索，评估和通报蒙古和吉尔吉斯斯坦的包容性和可持续的政策应对措施。作为中低收入国家，这一流行病与影响传统农村移动的牧民和农牧民生计的复杂环境和社会经济因素交织在一起，而这些牧民和生计是粮食生产和文化遗产的中心。该项目汇集了八所日本大学与牛津大学，建立在蒙古和中亚超过77年的综合经验。最初的实地研究将集中在农村生计，治理和社区参与，以了解农村地区应对新冠肺炎的多尺度社会经济和地理层面。挑战包括公民参与决策、地方政府能力、贸易和市场、信息和公共服务的获取和提供，包括卫生、行动限制和优先考虑可持续经济活动的财政支持。通过推进合作研究议程，我们的项目旨在通过循证、合作和多方利益相关者的方法，促进公民参与、民主参与、社会福祉和包容性的新冠肺炎复苏，并将通过全面的能力建设和技能发展计划，在研究人员职业生涯的每个阶段赋予他们权力。联合研究将确定大流行病后的机会，以解决关键问题、过渡和改善农村生计、治理和支助服务。通过基于实地工作的证据和参与活动，该项目将寻求在农村社区过渡到新冠肺炎后应对阶段时增强其权能。将强调加强通信（ICT）和市场，可持续的生活和运动以及更具弹性和公平的系统。这包括为妇女提供机会，尊重放牧和耕作，提供可行的教育和生活方式机会，以建立包容和持久的农村社会。

项目成果

'Niigiimiin ukhaani Chanariin Sudalgaa' Social Science Research Handbook

《Niigiimiin ukhaani Chanariin Sudalgaa》社会科学研究手册

• 发表时间: 2022
• 作者: Gantulga, M.

The forgotten middle Silk Road: Historical caravan route geographies between Mongolia and Tibet

被遗忘的丝绸之路中段：蒙古和西藏之间的历史商队路线地理

• DOI: 10.1016/j.jhg.2023.08.001
• 发表时间: 2023
• 期刊: Journal of Historical Geography
• 影响因子: 1
• 作者: McCarthy C

Shaping Urban Futures in Mongolia: Ulaanbaatar, Dynamic Ownership, and Economic Flux

塑造蒙古的城市未来：乌兰巴托、动态所有权和经济变化

• DOI: 10.1215/00219118-10773430
• 发表时间: 2023
• 期刊: The Journal of Asian Studies
• 作者: Munkherdene G

Drylands Facing Change - Interventions, Investments and Identities

面临变化的旱地 - 干预、投资和身份

• DOI: 10.4324/9781003174486-14
• 发表时间: 2022
• 作者: De Bruijn M

Civil society, social capital and development in Central Asia

中亚的民间社会、社会资本与发展

• DOI: 10.1080/02634937.2023.2244528
• 发表时间: 2023
• 期刊: Central Asian Survey
• 影响因子: 1.2
• 作者: Toktomushev K