Expected Value of Information and Synthesis Methods for Research Prioritisation and Study Design
研究优先顺序和研究设计的信息和综合方法的预期价值
基本信息
- 批准号:G0802413/1
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 50.11万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:英国
- 项目类别:Fellowship
- 财政年份:2009
- 资助国家:英国
- 起止时间:2009 至 无数据
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
At present there is a gap between the way decisions are made about whether to adopt new treatments for use in the NHS, and the way decisions are made about whether more research is needed on these treatments. As a result, resources may be wasted researching treatments that were never likely to be cost-effective, or by adopting treatments which, if more evidence were collected, would not be cost-effective. It is possible to calculate the probability that a decision to adopt a treatment on the basis of current evidence would turn out to be the wrong decision if more evidence was collected, and how much resource waste and loss of quality of life this is likely to represent. These calculations provide an objective and fair method for informing the decision of which studies to fund, and how best to design those studies. The methods are, however, complex. This project aims to find ways of making the calculations easier so that they can be used more widely to help research funding bodies commission research that will help make better treatment decisions for patients in the NHS.
目前,在决定是否采用新的治疗方法用于NHS的方式与决定是否需要对这些治疗方法进行更多研究的方式之间存在差距。因此,资源可能被浪费在研究不可能具有成本效益的治疗方法上,或者通过采用如果收集更多证据就不会具有成本效益的治疗方法。如果收集到更多的证据,可以计算基于当前证据采取治疗的决定将被证明是错误决定的概率,以及这可能代表多少资源浪费和生活质量损失。这些计算提供了一种客观公正的方法,用于决定资助哪些研究以及如何最好地设计这些研究。然而,这些方法是复杂的。该项目旨在找到使计算更容易的方法,以便它们可以更广泛地用于帮助研究资助机构委托研究,这将有助于为NHS中的患者做出更好的治疗决策。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Nicky Welton其他文献
External validity of rct evidence in cost-effectiveness analyses. A review of recent technology appraisals for nice and proposed methods of adjustment
- DOI:
10.1186/1745-6215-16-s2-p25 - 发表时间:
2015-11-16 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.000
- 作者:
Theodoros Mantopoulos;Sofia Dias;Antony Ades;Nicky Welton - 通讯作者:
Nicky Welton
Erratum to: Using Parameter Constraints to Choose State Structures in Cost-Effectiveness Modelling
- DOI:
10.1007/s40273-017-0520-6 - 发表时间:
2017-06-26 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:4.600
- 作者:
Howard Thom;Chris Jackson;Nicky Welton;Linda Sharples - 通讯作者:
Linda Sharples
Nicky Welton的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Nicky Welton', 18)}}的其他基金
Calibration of multiple treatment comparisons using individual patient data
使用个体患者数据校准多种治疗比较
- 批准号:
MR/P015298/1 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 50.11万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
MICA: Model Based Network Meta-Analysis for Pharmacometrics and Drug-Development
MICA:基于模型的药理学和药物开发网络荟萃分析
- 批准号:
MR/M005615/1 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 50.11万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
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