Child Protection in Pakistani Communities
巴基斯坦社区的儿童保护
基本信息
- 批准号:MR/W010399/1
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 87.63万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:英国
- 项目类别:Fellowship
- 财政年份:2022
- 资助国家:英国
- 起止时间:2022 至 无数据
- 项目状态:未结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
The eradication of child abuse is a global responsibility, and Unicef (2020) has called for the end of all forms of abuse towards children by 2030. Yet despite being a global challenge, there remains a dearth of research related to child abuse from low- middle income countries such as Pakistan (Hyder & Malick 2007, Maul et al 2019). There is an urgent and present need therefore, to develop the evidence base on this subject within the context of Pakistan, to develop systems and policies that support the prevention and responses to such cases. In addition to this, according to Census data, over one million people within the UK identify as being from a Pakistani ethnic background, and transnational concerns also remain when we consider the sexual abuse of children from Pakistani origins in the UK (BBC 2019). Considering these factors, and how the curbing of child abuse is a high priority for Pakistan currently (Khan 2020), it is timely to lead a project supporting new developments to tackle child abuse in Pakistan, whilst sharing knowledge of UK practice, and reviewing practice in the UK in line with societal and cultural challenges in Pakistan.There is a paucity of research evidence related to the sexual abuse of children from Pakistani backgrounds, and the theoretical and academic knowledge base on the subject is significantly underdeveloped. As such, the evidence/knowledge requires attention, as its development will support organisations and policymakers to base interventions on rigorous and ethically sound research evidence, which is extremely limited at present. Alongside the development of theoretical knowledge related to the abuse of children in Pakistan, this project will work with local communities and stakeholders to facilitate the protection of children within three geographical locations where incidences of child abuse are high. Over 50% of reported cases of sexual abuse and physical violence against children in Pakistan over recent years have been located within the Punjab Province in Pakistan. The districts of Kasur, Rawalpindi and Islamabad have the highest numbers of reporting (Sahil 2018), which is where research activity in Pakistan will be undertaken.The gradual process of undertaking research, engagement, and intervention with local communities, institutions and provincial government will allow for sustainable change. For example, community level initiatives will be facilitated, and institutions such as local schools, hospitals, the police and NGO's working within the area, will be engaged to connect the work being done and make the link between disparate elements. Gaps will be identified and steps to fill these gaps will be undertaken with the support of project partners. It is envisaged that the work within Punjab will provide a model which can be replicated elsewhere.Cross cutting knowledge will be used to develop further research in the UK on the subject. The city of Bradford has the largest proportion of people of Pakistani ethnic origin (20.3%) in England, making the region an appropriate space for this work to be developed within a UK context. The University of Bradford's Division of Social Work is connected to Bradford Social Services through partnership arrangements. Therefore, working together with the Local Authority, further research within the community alongside the learning from Pakistan will provide opportunities to develop best practice guidelines and responses to issues relating to the abuse of children who are from a Pakistani background.
消除虐待儿童是一项全球责任,联合国儿童基金会(2020年)呼吁到2030年结束对儿童的一切形式的虐待。然而,尽管这是一个全球性的挑战,但仍然缺乏与巴基斯坦等中低收入国家虐待儿童相关的研究(Hyder & Malick 2007,Maul et al 2019)。因此,迫切需要在巴基斯坦的范围内建立关于这一问题的证据库,制定支持预防和应对此类案件的制度和政策。除此之外,根据人口普查数据,英国有超过一百万人认为自己来自巴基斯坦种族背景,当我们考虑到英国对巴基斯坦裔儿童的性虐待时,跨国问题也仍然存在(BBC 2019)。考虑到这些因素,以及如何遏制虐待儿童是巴基斯坦目前的高度优先事项(Khan 2020),现在是时候领导一个项目,支持巴基斯坦解决虐待儿童问题的新发展,同时分享英国做法的知识,根据巴基斯坦的社会和文化挑战,审查英国的做法。巴基斯坦背景,关于这一主题的理论和学术知识基础明显欠发达。因此,需要关注证据/知识,因为其发展将支持组织和政策制定者将干预措施建立在严格和道德上合理的研究证据的基础上,而这些证据目前非常有限。在发展与巴基斯坦虐待儿童问题有关的理论知识的同时,该项目还将与当地社区和利益攸关方合作,促进在虐待儿童事件高发的三个地理位置保护儿童。近年来,巴基斯坦报告的对儿童的性虐待和身体暴力案件中有50%以上发生在巴基斯坦的旁遮普省。卡苏尔、拉瓦尔平迪和伊斯兰堡地区的报告数量最多(Sahil 2018),这是巴基斯坦将开展研究活动的地区。与当地社区、机构和省政府开展研究、参与和干预的渐进过程将实现可持续的变化。例如,将促进社区一级的倡议,并使当地学校、医院、警察和在该地区工作的非政府组织等机构参与,将正在进行的工作联系起来,并在不同的要素之间建立联系。将查明差距,并在项目伙伴的支持下采取步骤填补这些差距。根据设想,旁遮普的工作将提供一个可在其他地方复制的模式,将利用跨领域知识在联合王国进一步开展这一主题的研究。布拉德福德市在英国拥有最大比例的巴基斯坦裔人口(20.3%),使该地区成为在英国范围内开展这项工作的适当空间。布拉德福德大学的社会工作系通过伙伴关系安排与布拉德福德社会服务部建立了联系。因此,与地方当局合作,在向巴基斯坦学习的同时,在社区内进一步开展研究,将为制定最佳做法准则和应对与虐待巴基斯坦背景儿童有关的问题提供机会。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Samina Karim其他文献
Correction to: Efficient dual adsorption of eosin Y and methylene blue from aqueous solution using nanocomposite of graphene oxide nanosheets and ZnO nanospheres
- DOI:
10.1007/s11814-022-1250-9 - 发表时间:
2022-09-28 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:3.200
- 作者:
Nisar Ahmad;Samina Karim;Dilshad Hussain;Young Sun Mok;Ghayas Uddin Siddiqui - 通讯作者:
Ghayas Uddin Siddiqui
Ocular disease amongst patients visiting ophthalmology department
眼科就诊患者中的眼部疾病
- DOI:
10.53730/ijhs.v6ns9.14901 - 发表时间:
2022 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Muhammad Irfan Wazir;Samina Karim;Hafsa Wali - 通讯作者:
Hafsa Wali
Managing Uncertainty: Executive Appointments in Foreign Subsidiary Environments
管理不确定性:外国子公司环境中的高管任命
- DOI:
10.5465/ambpp.2013.12722abstract - 发表时间:
2013 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Markéta Šonková;Samina Karim - 通讯作者:
Samina Karim
Retinal Detachment Due to Retinal Dialysis: Surgical Outcome After Scleral Buckling
- DOI:
10.1097/apo.0000000000000084 - 发表时间:
2015-09-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Sanaullah Jan;Zakir Hussain;Umer Khan;Mohammad Tariq Khan;Samina Karim - 通讯作者:
Samina Karim
Samina Karim的其他文献
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