NIDA PREDOCTORAL FELLOWSHIP PROGRAM

NIDA 博士前奖学金计划

• 批准号: 6294843
• 负责人: Elizabeth A Mumford
• 金额: $ 3.32万
• 依托单位: JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2001
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2001-06-01 至
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6294843
• 关键词: adolescence (12-20); age difference; behavior prediction; behavioral /social science research tag; child behavior; clinical research; disease /disorder etiology; gender difference; human data; predoctoral investigator; racial /ethnic difference; smoking; substance abuse epidemiology; tobacco abuse

This proposal is for training and research regarding the smoking behavior of a nationally representative sample of adolescents ages 12-18, surveyed as part of the National Longitudinal Survey on Adolescent Health. The analysis will examine differences among smoking youth by age, race/ethnicity, and gender. Further, this research will identify predictors of transitions to subsequent stages of smoking that could be used to target programs to adolescents most likely to benefit from them. Ancillary variables such as alcohol use will be studied in the context of mapping the natural history. The longitudinal nature of the study will subsequent examination of time-variant characteristics of the sample and their impact on predicting smoking behavior.

本提案旨在对全国代表性的12-18岁青少年的吸烟行为进行培训和研究，作为全国青少年健康纵向调查的一部分进行调查。该分析将根据年龄、种族/民族和性别检查吸烟青少年之间的差异。此外，这项研究将确定过渡到吸烟后续阶段的预测因素，可用于针对最有可能从中受益的青少年的目标项目。辅助变量，如酒精的使用将在绘制自然史的背景下进行研究。该研究的纵向性质将随后检查样本的时变特征及其对预测吸烟行为的影响。