Science of Family Involvement in Advanced Cancer Care

家庭参与晚期癌症护理的科学

• 批准号: 6470053
• 负责人: BARBARA ANN GIVEN
• 金额: $ 13.47万
• 依托单位: MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2002-09-13 至 2006-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6470053
• 关键词: behavioral /social science research tag; cancer rehabilitation /care; caregivers; clinical research; cognitive behavior therapy; education evaluation /planning; family structure /dynamics; health care service evaluation; health services research tag; human subject; neoplasm /cancer education; nursing intervention; patient oriented research; psychological aspect of cancer; training

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The candidate describes her academic career with the research focus on cancer. The candidate argues that the level of research funding, the career track focusing on family caregiving, and the continuing mentorship of nursing, doctoral and post doctoral students and others interested in psycho-oncology will culminate in this senior scientist award leading to a research project. This research project will seek to describe how nurses can improve the role of family members in the caring for patients with advanced cancer. A mentoring program for pre- and post-doctoral students is described. A detailed tracking system for the mentoring activity so that outcomes can be determined is included. The candidate?s current funding and program of research is summarized. A secondary analysis of existing data for patients with advanced cancer and their family caregivers is proposed. The data are drawn from three studies: the current multi-site RCT, data from a small RCT, and an intervention study of patients and caregivers in a rural area. In each of these studies patients add their family members were exposed to a cognitive behavioral intervention designed to improve the levels of caregivers? involvement in the care of their patient. The interventions differed by dose of the nurse administered intervention and the time over which the dose was administered. These data will be evaluated to determine if the intervention had an effect on caregiver recognition of patient symptoms, caregiver involvement in care and finally patient outcomes. From this a classification of caregiver skill level will be constructed. These data will be the preliminary work for subsequent R01 applications. In summary, the candidate presents her research career and the mentoring of faculty interested in psychosocial oncology and a summary of cancer grants which have been supported through peer review. The R01 application will represent the capstone of an outstanding research career in community based cancer research. Protected time to accomplish this is assured.

描述（由申请人提供）：候选人描述她的学术 职业生涯的研究重点是癌症。候选人认为， 研究资金，职业轨道侧重于家庭幸福， 继续指导护理、博士和博士后学生， 其他对心理肿瘤学感兴趣的人将在这位资深科学家身上达到顶峰 奖励导致一个研究项目。该研究项目将寻求 描述护士如何改善家庭成员在护理中的作用 晚期癌症患者。一个指导计划，为前和博士后 学生描述。指导活动的详细跟踪系统 以便能够确定结果。候选人？之流动 总结了研究经费和计划。的次要分析 晚期癌症患者及其家庭照顾者的现有数据是 提出了数据来自三项研究：当前的多中心RCT， 数据来自一项小型随机对照试验，以及一项对患者和护理人员的干预研究， 农村地区。在每项研究中，患者都将他们的家庭成员添加到 接受认知行为干预， 照顾者？参与病人的护理。的干预措施 不同的剂量的护士管理的干预和时间超过 给药的剂量。将对这些数据进行评估，以确定 该干预对护理人员识别患者症状有影响， 护理人员参与护理和最终患者结果。从这 将构建护理人员技能水平的分类。这些数据将 为后续R01应用做好前期工作。总而言之， 候选人介绍了她的研究生涯和感兴趣的教师的指导 在心理社会肿瘤学和癌症赠款的摘要， 通过同行审查予以支持。R01应用程序将代表 在社区癌症研究中的杰出研究生涯的顶峰。 确保有时间来完成这一任务。