Examining the impact of remand and the utility of bail risk assessments

检查还押的影响和保释风险评估的效用

• 批准号: DP240103207
• 负责人: Prof James Ogloff
• 金额: $ 46.41万
• 依托单位: Swinburne University of Technology
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 项目类别: Discovery Projects
• 财政年份: 2024
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2024-01-01 至 2027-12-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://dataportal.arc.gov.au/RGS/Web/Grants/DP240103207
• 关键词: Examining; impact; remand; utility; bail

Australia has experienced soaring incarceration rates, driven by the pre-trial detention of unsentenced people pending trial, not by rising crime rates. The decision to remand a person into custody pending trial has implications for public safety and individual rights. Although the impact of remand has gained increasing importance given adverse coronial findings, no studies have examined the mental health and justice impacts of remand. This project seeks to examine the effect of remand on future crime, justice outcomes, and mental health outcomes. This project will also examine the factors associated with bail decisions and develop mathematical models designed to accurately forecast bail release outcomes and reduce demographic disparities.

澳大利亚经历了监禁率飙升，这是由于未被判刑的人在审判前被审前拘留，而不是犯罪率上升。将一个人还押候审的决定对公共安全和个人权利有影响。尽管由于不利的死因调查结果，还押的影响越来越重要，但没有研究审查还押对心理健康和司法的影响。该项目旨在研究还押对未来犯罪，司法结果和心理健康结果的影响。该项目还将研究与保释决定相关的因素，并开发旨在准确预测保释结果和减少人口差异的数学模型。