Turcos y Portugueses: An oral history of 'national' identity, regionalism and Football in Galicia

自1977年西班牙恢复民主以来，地区主义和地区认同一直是该国政治的核心。加泰罗尼亚最近发生的事件，以及其他欧洲国家日益增长的分离主义要求，突显了理解自治和分离主义运动以及支撑它们的身份认同的重要性。这个口述历史项目通过足球的镜头来审视加利西亚人的民族认同。作为切入点，我将利用我与拉科鲁尼亚联邦建立的关系，通过这一关系，我可以接触到一大批潜在的面试者。我将通过加利西亚Xunta de Galicia州立档案馆和俱乐部档案馆以及加利西亚出版社的档案研究来补充这一点。这项研究是我的硕士论文的自然延伸，我的硕士论文通过Deportivo La Coruña和Celta Vigo的经历来调查加利西亚人的身份。在准备这篇论文的过程中，我已经意识到在整理口述历史时需要严格的方法论。到目前为止，我的重点是城市体验。博士研究将探索更广泛的地理和人口池中的口述历史，创造一幅更微妙的Galguisse(加利西亚主义)图景，并询问它在多大程度上被表达、仪式化，并被认同为对当地足球的党派支持。我的研究集中在两组问题上。首先，维戈和阿科鲁尼亚之间的竞争是否阻碍了一种统一的加利西亚认同感，这种竞争在多大程度上超越了体育，反映了更古老的公民紧张局势？其次，足球的忠诚如何与加利西亚和西班牙的双重身份相互作用，以及它们在多大程度上夸大了对其他地区的怨恨和不安？

Since the restoration of Spanish democracy in 1977, regionalism and regional identity have been central to the country's politics. Recent events in Catalonia, as well as growing separatist demands in other European countries, highlight the importance of understanding autonomist and separatist movements, and the identities that underpin them. This oral history project examines Galician 'national' identity through the lens of football. As a point of entry I shall use my established relationship with the Federación de Peñas of Deportivo La Coruña, through which I can access a large body of potential interviewees. This I shall supplement with archival research in the Xunta de Galicia state archives and club archives, and through the Galician press. This research is a natural extension of my Masters dissertation, which investigates Galician identity through the experiences of Deportivo La Coruña and Celta Vigo. In preparing for this dissertation I have become aware of the need for rigorous methodology in the collation of oral histories. To date, I have focused on the urban experience. Doctoral research will explore oral histories from a wider geographic and demographic pool, creating a more nuanced picture of galeguismo (Galicianism) and asking how far it is articulated, ritualised, and identified with partisan support of local football. My research focuses on two sets of questions. First, did rivalry between Vigo and A Coruña impede a sense of united Galician identity, and how far did such rivalry transcend sport to reflect older civic tensions? Second, how do footballing allegiances interact with Galician-Spanish dual identities, and how far do they also exaggerate resentment and unease with other regions?