Digital Recording, Fieldwork and Craft at Museum of London Archaeology

伦敦考古博物馆的数字记录、实地考察和工艺

• 批准号: 2447421
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: University of York
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Studentship
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2020 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2447421
• 关键词: Digital; Recording; Fieldwork; Craft; Museum

Through the application of digital recording technologies we create new frameworks of information by which we record and thus visualise archaeological sites, new methodologies by which we assess and understand said sites, and new lines of enquiry by which we apply said information. Existing lexicons of archaeological knowledge have been developed in-line with that of the subject, such lexicons provide the basic framework by which we label, organise, and ultimately communicate such knowledge. Prior circumstances of technological innovation within the subject (radiocarbon dating, geophysical survey, geographical information systems etc.) have initiated not only the exploration of new sources of information but subsequent revisions of the archaeological lexicon as said information is assimilated into the archaeological workflow. The provision of new sources of information, not only provide new data-points by which to assess the past, but revisions of the lexicon change the language by which we describe, communicate, and thus ultimately understand the past.It is proposed that the development and application of digital recording technologies will likewise presage a revision of the archaeological lexicon and thus the frameworks of knowledge by which we investigate, assess, and understand the past leading to revisions not only in the archaeological/historical narrative but ultimately the theoretical frameworks by which we understand said narrative.Such revisions not only impact upon the state of archaeological knowledge but also the structure of the Heritage Sector as a whole. As new technologies are introduced thus new skill sets are required, working practices modified, and in some cases discarded entirely; such developments in-turn inevitably have impacts upon the structure and staffing of archaeological projects, the content and emphasis of reporting and on a macro-level mark the development of wide-scale trends in the focus and subject of archaeological investigation (a self-sustaining process that interacts with, and reinforces/is reinforced by changes in the lexicon and theoretical structures of archaeology).The introduction of digital recording technologies has to some extent already initiated such changes within British archaeology, innovative visualisations of sites and artefacts are opening new avenues of research, technical language derived from external specialisations is being introduced, and positions emphasising a background in computer programming, mathematics, and data-visualisation are increasingly becoming available within the commercial and academic spheres.It is the intention of this research proposal to chart the cause and effect of such changes; firstly through the review of the impact of prior technologies during 1970-2000 from which a standardised framework and terminology will be developed charting key vectors, trends, and stakeholders, secondly through the application of said framework to a range of empirical and anecdotal evidence regarding the introduction of digital recording technology. The resulting data-set will be used to frame large-scale trends within the Heritage sector as a consequence of the introduction of digital recording technology, assess its usage and utilisation within the archaeological workflow, and review emergent patterns of cause and effect both within the foci of study and the structure of employment within UK archaeology.

通过应用数字记录技术，我们创建了我们记录的新信息框架，从而可视化考古站点，我们评估和理解所述站点的新方法以及我们应用上述信息的新询问。现有的考古知识词典是通过该主题开发的，这样的词典提供了我们标记，组织并最终传达此类知识的基本框架。该主题内技术创新的先前情况（放射性碳约会，地球物理调查，地理信息系统等）不仅启动了新信息来源的探索，而且随后修改了考古词典，因为所述信息被吸收到考古工作流中。提供新的信息来源，不仅提供了评估过去的新数据点，而且对词典的修订改变了我们描述，交流和最终理解过去的语言，因此提出了数字记录技术的开发和应用，同样将同样地将其修订的叙述范围换成，因此，我们的阶段仅在古老的框架上进行了修改，并因此不理会详细介绍，并在叙述中进行了详细的评估，并在历史上进行了详细的评估，并在历史上进行了历史，并将其用于历史，并在历史上进行了历史，并将其用于详细信息，并在历史上进行了详细的评估，并将其用于详细信息，并在历史上进行了详细的评估，并将其用于详细信息。但是最终，我们理解所述叙述的理论框架不仅会影响考古知识的状态，而且会影响整个遗产部门的结构。由于引入了新技术，因此需要新的技能集，修改工作实践，在某些情况下完全被丢弃；这种发展不可避免地会影响考古项目的结构和人员配备，报告的内容和重点以及宏观的重点标志着考古研究重点和主题的广泛趋势的发展（自我维持的过程（一种自我维持的过程）（一种与已经录制的词汇和档案的变化相互作用，并加强了库学结构的变化，并加强了档案的变化。在英国考古学中开始这种变化，网站和人工制品的创新可视化开放的新途径，源自外部专业化的技术语言，并且正在引入源自外部专业的技术语言，并强调了计算机编程，数学和数据视觉性化的背景的立场，在商业和学术方面越来越多地可用。首先，通过审查1970 - 2000年以前技术的影响，从中，将开发标准化的框架和术语，以绘制关键向量，趋势和利益相关者的绘制，其次是通过将上述框架应用于一系列有关引入数字记录技术的经验和轶事证据。由于引入数字记录技术的引入，评估其在考古工作流程中的用法和利用率，将使用所得的数据集来构建遗产部门内部的大规模趋势，并审查了研究重点和英国考古学范围内就业结构内的因果关系和效果的新兴模式。