Cellulose Nanocrystal Production
Cellulose Nanocrystal Production
批准号:
2638493
负责人:
金额:
$0.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
英国
项目类别:
Studentship
财政年份:
2021
资助国家:
英国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
2021 至 --
中文摘要
第1年:一般技能培训和实验室实习第2-4年:纤维素纳米晶体是杆状纳米颗粒,具有自组装特性,可用于高端应用。目前的生产方法依赖于天然纤维素材料在浓硫酸中水解。然而,该工艺缺乏批次之间的可重复性和产品性质的预测,阻碍了商业应用的发展。更好地理解水解参数将有助于生产更高质量的产品。该项目将研究流动装置的潜在用途,以一致的方式研究反应参数的影响,例如,纤维素质量分数降低对产品质量的影响程度,所有试剂的预混合效果和工艺温度。虽然本研究突出了开发流动系统来研究纤维素纳米晶分离的挑战,但也为加速批量研究和改进经典方案开辟了新的可能性。
英文摘要
Year 1: General skills training and lab rotationsYears 2-4: Cellulose nanocrystals are rod-like nanoparticles displaying self-assembly properties that can be harnessed for high end applications. Current production methodologies rely on hydrolysis of natural cellulosic material in concentrated sulfuric acid. However, this process lacks reproducibility between batches and prediction of products property, hindering the development of commercial applications. Better comprehension of hydrolysis parameters would allow production of higher quality products. This project will investigate the potential use of a flow set-up to study the impact of reaction parameters in a consistent way, e.g. to what extent is product quality affected by the reduction of cellulose mass fraction, the effect of pre-mixing of all reagents, and process temperature. While this research highlights the challenges in developing a flow system to study cellulose nanocrystal isolation, it also opens new possibilities to both accelerate the research in batch and improve the classical protocol.
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