Design for Manufacturing: retrofit all UK homes in 28 years

制造设计：28 年内改造所有英国房屋

• 批准号: 2702447
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: University of Cambridge
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Studentship
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2022 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2702447
• 关键词: Design; Manufacturing; retrofit; UK; homes

Project Problem All of the UK's 28 million homes must be retrofitted to the highest levels of energy performance in the 28 years remaining to deliver the UK's legal commitment to zero emissions. A small number of expensive and slow one-off projects have demonstrated that this can be done, with Victorian buildings retrofitted to performance near to that of new Passiv Houses. However the costs of these projects has been very high and they have taken a long time. Converting from expensive one-off delivery to mass market coverage requires that we deploy the design and production skills and technologies of contemporary manufacturing to the practices of one-off small-scale construction. Project Objectives Aim: Describe & demonstrate a design approach to allow one million domestic retrofits per year. Objectives: - characterise the structure and energy performance of an existing home rapidly, accounting for all constraints affecting retrofit - define all possible design options for delivering retrofit to passiv standards - identify and exploit economies of scale released by advanced manufacturing

项目问题在剩余的28年里，英国所有的2800万个家庭都必须进行改造，以达到最高水平的能源性能，以实现英国的法律的零排放承诺。少数昂贵而缓慢的一次性项目已经证明这是可以做到的，维多利亚式建筑的改造性能接近新的被动式房屋。然而，这些项目的成本非常高，而且需要很长时间。从昂贵的一次性交付转变为大规模市场覆盖，需要我们将现代制造业的设计和生产技能和技术部署到一次性小规模建设的实践中。 项目目标：描述并展示一种设计方法，允许每年100万个家庭改造。目的：- 快速评估现有住宅的结构和能源性能，考虑到影响改造的所有限制因素-定义所有可能的设计选项，以按照被动式标准进行改造-确定并利用先进制造业带来的规模经济