Oppressor or Protector? Changing Perceptions of Israel's Occupation of the Syrian Golan Heights

压迫者还是保护者？

• 批准号: 2738268
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: University of Oxford
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Studentship
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2022 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2738268
• 关键词: Oppressor; Protector; Changing; Perceptions; Israel

My research interests encompass four intertwined threads: firstly, narratives justifying the occupation because it safeguards negative peace (i.e., the absence of violence, as coined by Johan Galtung) relative to the neighboring war. Secondly, the perception of Israel's high state capacity (compared to Syria) and advanced public goods provision (regarding healthcare, education, vaccines, or pensions) as occupation-legitimizing factors. Thirdly, the impact of such occupation legitimizations in facilitating Israeli water exploitation and settler colonialism in the Golan, and shaping the discursive construction of hydropolitics and settlements. Fourthly, the role of the Jawlani community's collective memory of the 1967 war and of Israeli human rights violations in the Golan (as documented by Al-Marsad) in upholding perceptions of the occupation as oppressive.

我的研究兴趣包括四个相互交织的线索：首先，证明占领的叙述，因为它维护了相对于邻国战争的消极和平（即，没有暴力，正如约翰·加尔东所创造的）。第二，人们认为以色列的国家能力高（与叙利亚相比）和公共产品供应先进（医疗保健、教育、疫苗或养老金）是使占领合法化的因素。第三，这种占领合法化在促进以色列在戈兰的水资源开发和定居者殖民主义方面的影响，并塑造了水政治和定居点的话语建构。第四，Jawlani社区对1967年战争和以色列在戈兰侵犯人权的集体记忆（如Al-Marsad所记录的）在坚持占领是压迫性的观念方面所起的作用。