First to Fight: An ethnography of the far-right in Polish martial arts.

第一个战斗：波兰武术中极右翼的民族志。

• 批准号: 2891805
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: King's College London
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Studentship
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2023 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2891805
• 关键词: First; Fight; ethnography; far; right

The past decade has witnessed an upsurge of right-wing radicalization across Europe. While analyses drawing on Political Science has mostly focused on institutional politics, little attention has been devolved to the intimate and everyday practices that have contributed to the reproduction of so-called "neo-fascist" ideologies from below. Yet, I argue, are these very spaces, located in the interstices between public and private spheres, that contribute to the radicalization of youth across Europe.Focusing on the case study of Poland, this research aims to investigate the role played by martial arts gyms and sport competitions to recast memory discourses and normalise counter-histories that play a pivotal role in the creation of youth communities. My aim is also to investigate the history, ideologyand philosophy behind far-right martial arts tournaments, as well as participate in more institutional sports events, often organised by local government bodies alongside right-wing associations and activists. The objective of this research, informed mainly by ethnographic methods of data-gathering, is to explore the performances, experiences and uses of right-wing ideologies - practices and meanings - in the everyday lives of Polish youth. What links these developments is a particular attention on the emotional dimension of research, focus on "everyday nationalism" (Knott 2015) and the application of,what Joel Busher calls, the "non-dehumanization principle (Busher 2021: 270) to inquiring radical-right groups.

在过去的十年中，整个欧洲见证了右翼激进化的热潮。尽管对政治学的分析主要集中在制度政治上，但很少关注对所谓的“新法西斯主义”意识形态繁殖的亲密和日常实践。但是，我认为，这些空间位于公共领域和私人领域之间的杂物中，这有助于整个欧洲的青年的激进化。专注于波兰的案例研究，该研究旨在调查武术体育馆和体育竞争的作用，以重塑记忆持续的记忆力，并使其在创造青年社区中发挥作用在创造性社区中发挥作用。我的目的还在研究极右翼武术锦标赛背后的历史，意识形态和哲学，并参加了更多的机构体育赛事，通常由地方政府机构与右翼协会和激进主义者一起组织。这项研究的目的主要是由人种学数据收集的人种学方法所启示的，是探索波兰青年日常生活中右翼意识形态（实践和意义）的表现，经验和用途。这些事态发展的联系是特别关注研究的情感维度，专注于“日常民族主义”（Knott 2015）以及Joel Busher所说的“非人性化原则（Busher 2021：270）的应用”，以询问激进的民主党。