First to Fight: An ethnography of the far-right in Polish martial arts.

第一个战斗：波兰武术中极右翼的民族志。

• 批准号: 2891805
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: King's College London
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Studentship
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2023 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2891805
• 关键词: First; Fight; ethnography; far; right

The past decade has witnessed an upsurge of right-wing radicalization across Europe. While analyses drawing on Political Science has mostly focused on institutional politics, little attention has been devolved to the intimate and everyday practices that have contributed to the reproduction of so-called "neo-fascist" ideologies from below. Yet, I argue, are these very spaces, located in the interstices between public and private spheres, that contribute to the radicalization of youth across Europe.Focusing on the case study of Poland, this research aims to investigate the role played by martial arts gyms and sport competitions to recast memory discourses and normalise counter-histories that play a pivotal role in the creation of youth communities. My aim is also to investigate the history, ideologyand philosophy behind far-right martial arts tournaments, as well as participate in more institutional sports events, often organised by local government bodies alongside right-wing associations and activists. The objective of this research, informed mainly by ethnographic methods of data-gathering, is to explore the performances, experiences and uses of right-wing ideologies - practices and meanings - in the everyday lives of Polish youth. What links these developments is a particular attention on the emotional dimension of research, focus on "everyday nationalism" (Knott 2015) and the application of,what Joel Busher calls, the "non-dehumanization principle (Busher 2021: 270) to inquiring radical-right groups.

在过去十年中，右翼激进主义在整个欧洲激增。虽然借鉴政治学的分析主要集中在制度政治上，但很少关注那些有助于从下而上复制所谓“新法西斯主义”意识形态的亲密和日常实践。然而，我认为，正是这些空间，位于公共和私人领域之间的空隙，有助于整个European.Focusing的青年激进化的案例研究的波兰，本研究旨在探讨武术健身房和体育比赛所发挥的作用，重铸记忆话语和正常化的反历史，在青年社区的创建中发挥了关键作用。我的目标也是调查极右翼武术比赛背后的历史，意识形态和哲学，以及参加更多的机构体育赛事，通常由当地政府机构与右翼协会和活动家一起组织。这项研究的目的主要是通过收集数据的人种学方法，探讨波兰青年日常生活中右翼意识形态的表现、经历和使用-实践和意义。将这些发展联系起来的是对研究的情感维度的特别关注，关注“日常民族主义”（Knott 2015）和Joel Busher所说的“非人化原则”（Busher 2021：270）的应用。