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Impacting Obesity in Rural Kansas Primary Care Settings

影响堪萨斯州农村初级保健机构的肥胖

基本信息

批准号：
7241933
负责人：
Andrea C. Ely
金额：
$ 13.61万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2007
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2007-04-01 至 2012-03-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7241933
关键词：
Address Adult Area Award Behavior Blood Pressure Body Weight Changes Body Weight decreased Calories Caring Cause of Death Cessation of life Chronic Disease Clinical Clinical Investigator Communities Community Practice Daily Data Development Diagnosis Dietary Fiber Disease Effectiveness Exercise Physiology Faculty Focus Groups Funding Future Goals High Density Lipoproteins Hyperglycemia Hyperlipidemia Hypertension Hypertriglyceridemia Intake Internal Medicine Internist Intervention Intervention Studies Kansas Knowledge Link Lipids Medical center Mentors Mentorship Metabolic syndrome Methodology Obesity Outcome Patients Physical activity Population Primary Health Care Provider Qualitative Research Randomized Readiness Research Research Design Research Personnel Resources Risk Risk Behaviors Role Rural Rural Community Rural Health Self Management Series Study Section Testing Tobacco use Training Training Programs Universities Weight Weight maintenance regimen Work blood glucose regulation cardiovascular disorder prevention career chronic care model design disorder prevention experience fruits and vegetables improved interest member motivational enhancement therapy nutrition pilot trial preference programs research and development saturated fat skills weight maintenance

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The candidate, Dr. Charbonneau, is a general internist who joined the Department of Internal Medicine faculty at the University of Kansas Medical Center in 2003. This award will provide her with the scholarly training, mentorship, support, and pilot information essential to her development into an independent clinical researcher in adult obesity and cardiovascular disease prevention. Specific objectives are to 1) acquire new knowledge of nutrition, exercise physiology, rural health, and cardiovascular disease prevention, especially related to care of the adult primary care patient, 2) build skills in qualitative research methodology and clinical interventions, 3) use the knowledge gained to develop and pilot a clinical intervention to treat obesity among rural primary care patients, and 4) to become an independently-funded clinical investigator in the area of adult obesity and cardiovascular disease prevention. To achieve these objectives, the candidate proposes a five-year training program with strong faculty members from relevant departments throughout her university, and a scientific advisory board of nationally-renowned scholars in adult obesity and cardiovascular disease prevention. Her primary sponsor is a senior clinical investigator in the field of chronic disease prevention. His research has been focused on decreasing at-risk behaviors for chronic disease among rural and urban primary care patients. Co-mentors and consultants represent subspecialties that are directly relevant to the proposed career development and research plans. The career development proposal describes increasing the candidate's knowledge of obesity, cardiovascular disease prevention, and general research issues through coursework, independent study, and a research plan. The research plan involves two projects. Study 1 will use focus groups to assess factors related to weight control among obese rural primary care patients. From these data, an established intervention with which the candidate is experienced will be strengthened. Study 2 will pilot the improved intervention, a chronic care model program for obesity, among rural Kansas primary care patients and compare it with usual care. The proposed career development and research plan will allow the candidate to launch a successful career in adult obesity and cardiovascular disease prevention while advancing our understanding of adult obesity and obesity care of the rural primary care patient.

简介（由申请人提供）：候选人Dr. Charbonneau是一名普通内科医生，于2003年加入堪萨斯大学医学中心内科学系。该奖项将为她提供学术培训、指导、支持和试点信息，这些对她成为成人肥胖和心血管疾病预防方面的独立临床研究员至关重要。具体目标是1)获得营养、运动生理学、农村卫生和心血管疾病预防的新知识，特别是与成人初级保健患者的护理有关的知识；2)培养定性研究方法和临床干预方面的技能；3)利用所获得的知识开发和试点临床干预措施，治疗农村初级保健患者的肥胖。4)成为成人肥胖和心血管疾病预防领域的独立临床研究者。为了实现这些目标，候选人提出了一项为期五年的培训计划，该计划将由来自学校相关部门的强大教师组成，并由全国知名学者组成成人肥胖和心血管疾病预防的科学顾问委员会。她的主要资助人是慢性疾病预防领域的资深临床研究者。他的研究主要集中在减少农村和城市初级保健患者患慢性病的危险行为。共同导师和顾问代表与拟议的职业发展和研究计划直接相关的亚专业。职业发展建议描述了通过课程作业、独立学习和研究计划来增加候选人在肥胖、心血管疾病预防和一般研究问题方面的知识。这项研究计划包括两个项目。研究1将使用焦点小组来评估农村肥胖初级保健患者体重控制的相关因素。根据这些数据，候选人所经历的既定干预措施将得到加强。研究2将在堪萨斯州农村初级保健患者中试点改进的干预措施，一种针对肥胖的慢性护理模式项目，并将其与常规护理进行比较。提出的职业发展和研究计划将使候选人在成人肥胖和心血管疾病预防方面开展成功的职业生涯，同时促进我们对成人肥胖和农村初级保健患者肥胖护理的理解。